Important English Words for College Entrance Examination

1. 高考应关注的部分英语单词

2. 一，考纲中应关注的单词及其派生词和词组 • according (according to…), achieve (achievement), active (activity), add (addition, in addition), admit (admission), advance (advancement, in advance), advantage (disadvantage) , adventure, affair, afford, ahead (ahead of …), aircraft (单复数同形), alarm, argue (argument), ashamed (be ashamed of…), attack, attempt (to do…), author, average (on average), awake (awoke/awaked, awoken, awaked), baggage (uncountable), bake (baker), balance (the balance of nature), balloon, bargain,

3. make the bed, belt, bench, all the best, beyond, bill, billion, biology, biscuit, bite( bit, bitten ), bitter, blame, block, break down, out of breath, bucket, burst ( burst, burst ), butcher, cabbage, café, cage, call for, care for, carry on, cart, case (in case), cattle (pl), cave, charge, check (check in/ out), cheek, cheer (cheerful), chief (s), chimney, chocolate, cigar, clap, clerk, clinic, collar, communism, communist, companion, composition, conductor (conduct), construction, content, convenient, conversation, cottage, courtyard, cousin, crazy, cream, cruel, cure, curious,

4. cushion, damp, date (from/back to), dawn, by day, the other day, delight, deliver, depend (depend on …/ dependent/independent), describe, description, desert, desire, determine (determination), devote (devotion, devote… to doing sth), diary, dictation, direct , direction, director, disappoint (disappointment), district, disturb, double, doubt (doubtful), downtown, drawer, dream (dream of doing…), drown (drowned, drowning), due (due to do…/due to sth), effect, effort (make an effort), employ (employer, employee, employment, unemployed), engineer (engine), envelope, environment, envy, equipment (equip), escape, event, experience, explode (explosion, explosive), exploit, extra, extremely, as a matter of fact, faith, false, familiar, fault, feather, fellow,

5. fierce, figure, finger, fist, flash, flat, flight, float, flow (flowed, flowed), fold, fortnight, fortune, fountain, frequent (ly), fridge (refrigerator), fry, fuel, furniture, gain, garage, gay, generation, glance (at…), globe, goal, gradually, grand, Greek, greet, greeting, handle, infer, institute, instruction, interrupt, jam, jar, kindergarten, knock into sb, labour, lack, librarian, lightning, limit, litre/liter, load, loss, major, majority, mass, meanwhile, mental, merchant, merely, mine, the moment, motor, nail, nationality, navy, needle, nephew, niece, normal, nowadays, object (to…), occur, opposite, owe, pack, packet, paragraph, particular, pattern, picnic (picnicked), pillow,

6. pioneer, picnic (picnicked), plain, platform, plough (plow), poem, poet, pool, position, possession (possess), post, precious, present, produce (product), programme /program, promise, proper, protect (protection, protect…from….), prove, pump, pure, quality, quantity (a large quantity of …), rather than, recover, regular, remember me to…, remind (sb of …), remove, reply ( to …), result (result in…./ from…), role, rough, scientific, scold, scream, seek ( sought, sought ), sew (sewed, sewn ), shade, shadow, shower, sigh, sink, slightly, smart, socialism, socialist, society, splendid, stand, standard, stare (at…), tap, technique, tense, tight, tip, typewriter, track, transport, trick, turn to doing sth, turn out, uniform, variety, various, vast, wedding, whisper, wind ( wound, wound ), work out, youth

7. 二，考纲外应关注的单词及其派生词和词组： • ability, absence (absent) ，advertisement / ad (advertise) ，affect (affection), afterwards，appreciate，arrange， athlete， attitude，avoid，ban，bleed (blood), bomb，boring (bore)，brief，briefcase, challenge，channel，chapter，character，civil，combine，communicate，compete（competition，competitor），conference，court，cycle，crew，contribute (contribution)，court，cycle，crew，deaf，diet，digest，disagree，disappear，disaster，dislike，drunk，edit (editor, edition)

8. expense，export , extraordinary，fax，festival，flesh，former，fortunately，gesture，gym= gymnasium，hobby，hunt (hunting, hunter)，injure，insect，interview，journalist，justice，leak，likely，local，loose，lung，magic，male，mankind，maximum，mercy，minimum，minority，obvious，nuclear，oppose，oral，partner，passive，pill，playmate，poison，private，project，puzzle，relax，rescue，respond，revise，rope，screen，signal，sleepy, social，spy，steady，sum，surround，swing，system，tank，throat，trap，tyre，video，videotape，view，vote，mobile phone, clone (cloning) , mascot