1 / 9

Informal vs. Formal Language

Informal vs. Formal Language. When and how to use formal or informal language Amanda Wieland. But First!. A short quiz! http://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/story.php?title=formal-vs-informal-language. When?. Formal Language Academic writing Sometimes emails in the workplace

neola
Télécharger la présentation

Informal vs. Formal Language

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Informal vs. Formal Language When and how to use formal or informal language Amanda Wieland

  2. But First! • A short quiz! • http://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/story.php?title=formal-vs-informal-language

  3. When? • Formal Language • Academic writing • Sometimes emails in the workplace (such as a boss) • Informal Language • Notes to friends • Talking with friends • Emails • Personal Letters • Non academic circumstances

  4. Contractions • Formal language has no contractions • Examples • Instead of can’t, you would use ‘cannot’ • Instead of haven’t, you would use ‘have not’ • Instead of isn’t, you would use ‘is not’ • Make the following sentence formal. • The building wasn’t stable; therefore, the owners didn’t receive a clearance to open.

  5. Hesitation Fillers • In a speech or when talking with friends, you might put in a filler when you are talking • Examples: er, um, hmm, well • No formal, written language will contain fillers such as these • For example • The person in front of me umm went to the bathroom. • Instead: The person in front of me went to the bathroom.

  6. Personal Pronouns • Formal writing does not use any personal pronouns; instead, it always uses third person • For example • Instead of I , you, we, us, me, or our • Use him, her, they, one , he, she • Also try to replace personal pronouns with an impersonal word such as it or there, or a verb in the passive voice • Informal: I think that the author wanted… • Formal: Arguably, the author wanted…

  7. Abbreviated Forms • Instead of abbreviating, formal language requires you to write out the word completely • Instead of e.g, i.e. etc., b/c, or w/ • Use for example, that it, and so on, because or with • On numbers and formal language • Number 1- 10 should be spelled out • Anything above 10 should use the number symbols • Dates, phone numbers, and time should use number symbols

  8. Informal/Imprecise Words • Examples of informal or imprecise words • Lots of, nice, big, things, like, so, well • Come up with a sentence using these imprecise words • Examples of more formal words to use instead • Many, excellent or pleasant, large, reasons/problems/ideas, such as, therefore, thus • Replace the informal words with the formal ones in the sentences you came up with • Can you hear the difference?

  9. Comparing Informal Formal Complex Objective Full words Third Person Passive Voice • Colloquial • Simple • Contraction/Abbreviations • Empathy/Emotion • Active Voice

More Related