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Explore Belgium, a small yet vibrant country in the heart of Europe, covering an area of 32,545 km² and home to approximately 10,472 inhabitants. With Brussels as its capital, Belgium boasts three official languages: Dutch, French, and German. Experience its rich history, from independence in 1830 to its resilience during both World Wars. Discover its unique political structure consisting of linguistic communities and regions, renowned cuisine including famous Belgian beers, chocolates, and culinary delights, as well as its celebrated athletes and musical contributions.
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The country • Area of 32.545 m3 • 10.472 inhabitants • capital: Brussel • Flanders (Dutch) • Wallonie (French)
In Belgium there are 3 official languages: • Dutch (yellow) 60% • French (red) 40% • German (blue) 1%
History • 1815: together with the Netherlands • 1830: Independent • WOI • WOII • Tensions between Wallonie and Flanders
History • World War I 1914-1918 war in tranches against Germany
WO II • 1941-1945 • Against Germany/Italy/Japan • Hitler • Third empire • Holocaust on the Jews
Monarchie • King Albert II • Queen Paola • Three children: Filip-Astrid-Laurent
Politic • federal state composed of three communities, three regions and four linguistic regions • Communities: Flamish community, french-speaking community and the German community • Regions: Brussels-capital region – Flamish region – walloon region • Flanders + Wallonia: own parliament, governement and administration
Schoolsystem • Nursery school: 3-6 year • Primar school: 6-12 year • All together • Secondary school 12-18 year • Choses: ASO/TSO/BSO • High School/University You have to go to school till you’re 18 Level is high
Brussel • Capital of Belgium • Biligual part (French and Dutch) • Europese centre: • European commission • council of the european union • Part of european parliament • NAVO (=The North Altantic Treaty Organisation)
Beers • About 680 different sorts of beers in Belgium • Stella Artois, Duvel, Leffe
Chocolat • Pralines are very famous, as present • People eat between the 9.5 – 8.7 kg chocolat per year: Top 3 in Europe • Neuheus, Leonidas
French fries • French fries are typical belgian • Some people eat it every week
Restaurants • Belgian people like good food • Lot of good restaurants
Sport celebrities • Tennis • Justin Henin • 5 grandslams • + olympic games • Kim Clijsters • 1 grandslam • Number 1 of the world
Biking • Tom Boonen: • World champion • Won the most famous races • Very famous in belgium
Eddy Merckx • 1961-1977 he biked • He won single-day classics, six days trials and long tours • 5 tours de France • 5 tours of Italy • 4 Worldchampion
Belgian music • dEUS • Millionaire • Hooverphonic • K’s Choice • Praga khan • Lord of Acids • Soulwax • 2Many DJ’s
Strips • Kuifje (Tintin) by Hergé