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Overview of Jamaica: Geography, Economy, and Historical Significance

Jamaica, with a population of 2,758,124 (2006 estimate), boasts a land area of 4,181 sq. miles and a tropical climate characterized by heat and humidity. Its economy thrives on agriculture (sugarcane, bananas, coffee, etc.) and industries such as tourism, agro-processing, and light manufacturing. The island's terrain is predominantly mountainous, with the Blue Mountain Peak being the highest point. Historically, Jamaica was inhabited by Arawak Indians and has undergone significant events, including Spanish rule and the election of its first female prime minister in 2006.

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Overview of Jamaica: Geography, Economy, and Historical Significance

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  1. Jamaica Cathy Cheek September 27, 2006

  2. Population: 2,758,124(2006 est.) Land area: 4,181 sq. miles Total area: 4,244 sq. miles Facts

  3. Sources of Economy • Agriculture: sugarcane, bananas, coffee, citrus, vegetables, poultry, goats • Industries: tourism,agro processing, light manufactures, rum, cement, metal, paper, chemical products, telecommunications

  4. Climate • Tropical • Hot • Humid

  5. Terrain • Mostly mountain • Narrow discontinuous coastal plains • Highest point: Blue Mountain Peak, http://www.jnht.com/portland/bluemtn.html • Lowest point: Caribbean Sea

  6. History • Inhabited by Arawak Indians in 1494 • Under Spanish rule till 1655 • A drop in sugarcane prices led to a depression in 1865 • In September 2004, Hurricane Ivan destroyed thousands of homes • March 2006, Jamaica elected its first female prime minister

  7. References • http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0107662.html • http://sportsforum.ws/sd/factbook/geos/jm.html • http://www.jnht.com/portland/bluemtn.html • http://www.jamaica-travel-vacation.com/jamaica-picture-tour-4.html

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