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The da Vinci Surgical System

The da Vinci Surgical System. By: Molly, Jessica, & Samantha. What is it?. A futuristic robot who can take the place of surgeons today.

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The da Vinci Surgical System

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  1. The da Vinci Surgical System By: Molly, Jessica, & Samantha

  2. What is it? • A futuristic robot who can take the place of surgeons today. • Some examples of surgeries it has the ability to perform are gynecologic, urologic, cardiac, thoracic, and other surgeries that require a large incision to be made.

  3. Where is it used and how? • The robot is used all over the world, except in countries that are limited in money because it costs about $1.75 Million to make each robot. • The robot has four interactive arms which each have different function and “wrists” with a degree movement of 8 per each wrist.

  4. What tasks can it perform? • It’s main use is to perform surgeries that would otherwise leave large and noticeable scars for the patient. • It also has the ability to perform small scaled surgeries that the surgeon would have difficulties performing with their larger hands. • It has also been tested with some fun activities, such as doing origami, playing Operation, and peeling the skin off of a grape.

  5. How does it learn? • The robot is operated by the surgeon, from a hand control and a 3-D surgical field around him or her. This can be seen by a small camera inside the patient. • The arms and tools mimic the hand movements of the surgeon’s hands.

  6. What sensors does it have? • The surgeon’s area has the ability to send sensors to the arms and “wrists” of the tool, to mimic the action done by the surgeon. • The surgeon basically performs the surgery with his or her own hands, but the robot mimics the motion.

  7. What are the advantages? • The surgeon can perform more precisely and have more control of the surgery • The patient will not have a large incision/scar when they heal.

  8. What are the disadvantages? • The da Vinci Surgical System also costs a lot of money, so hospitals may or may not be able to afford it. • There is also still some room for human error because the surgeon still performs the surgeon.

  9. What is the Impact? • Less room for human mistakes, like steady hands etc. • People will no longer have large scars in the future from past surgeries.

  10. What jobs can this robot create? • It must be built and assembled by people • People must design the technology to create the robot • People sell the robots • People must inspect the robot to make sure it is functioning properly

  11. How may it be altered? • Could add more joints so it may be more flexible in the future and perform tasks more easier • The equipment could be smaller, and less bulkier in the future.

  12. Citations Da Vinci Surgery - Minimally Invasive Robotic Surgery with the Da Vinci Surgical System. Web. 14 Feb. 2012. <http://www.davincisurgery.com/>. "Da Vinci® Surgical System Robotics from Intuitive Surgical, Inc. : Quote, RFQ, Price and Buy." AZoRobotics - The A to Z of Robotics and Automation. Web. 14 Feb. 2012. <http://www.azorobotics.com/equipment-details.aspx?EquipID=90>. "Da Vinci Surgery - Treatment for Lung Cancer." Da Vinci Surgery - Minimally Invasive Robotic Surgery with the Da Vinci Surgical System. Web. 14 Feb. 2012. <http://www.davincisurgery.com/thoracic/treatment-options/lung_cancer.html>. "Da Vinci Surgical Robot | Sentara Healthcare." Hospitals and Quality Health Care in Virginia and North Carolina | Sentara Healthcare. Web. 14 Feb. 2012. <http://www.sentara.com/services/urology/davincilaparascopicradicalprostatectomy/pages/whatis.aspx>. "St. Elizabeth Healthcare - Da Vinci Surgical System - Patient Benefits." St. Elizabeth Healthcare NKY (Northern Kentucky and Greater Cincinnati). Web. 14 Feb. 2012. <http://www.stelizabeth.com/davincisurgicalsystem/davincipatientbenefits.aspx>. "Force and Tactile Sensing in Robotics." BME240. Web. 14 Feb. 2012. <http://bme240.eng.uci.edu/students/10s/sgupta1/ForceTactileSensing.html>.

  13. Thanks for Listening! By: Molly, Jessica, & Samantha

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