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Motivation An internal state (force that comes from within) that arouses, directs and maintains behaviour as the result of either internal and/or external motivation. Intrinsic Motivation
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MotivationAn internal state (force that comes from within) that arouses, directs and maintains behaviouras the result of either internal and/or external motivation Intrinsic Motivation The result of internal Influence(s): Engaging in an activity for its inherent satisfactions rather than for some separable consequences Extrinsic Motivation The result of external Influence(s): Engaging in an activity in order to attain some separable outcome
Four General Approaches to Motivation • Behaviouralextrinsic • rewards and incentives • Humanisticintrinsic • competence, self-esteem, and autonomy • Cognitiveintrinsic • curiosity, individual thinking • Socio-culturalintrinsic • learning communities