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Designing a Home Automation System Part 1 of 5:Wiring September, 2011. What is Home Automation?.
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Designing a Home Automation System Part 1 of 5:Wiring September, 2011
What is Home Automation? • An automated home brings together security, fire, lighting, temperature control, audio, home theater, surveillance, access control, pool, spa, drapery control, sprinklers, and anything else that you want so that these systems can talk to each other and work together • An automated home can include some or all of these components • HAI systems focus on lighting, temperature, security, audio, and video • In an automated home these devices work together to make the home more comfortable, more convenient, and safer
Do I need to pull wires to have Home Automation? • The answer to this question is increasingly “No” for most categories of home automation technology. • Security, Surveillance, Energy Management, Lighting Control, and Control Interfaces have more wireless options available every year. • If you are building a new home, remodeling, or have access to run wires most professional installers will recommend that you do so for maximum reliability.
Structured Wiring • Structured wiring enclosures provides security, temperature, lighting, audio, video, voice, and data from one central location • Allows for centralized infrastructure of all low voltage wiring in the home • Use any Cat 5 wire in the house to add automation features like touchscreens to any room • Reliable, flexible, expandable and upgradeable
What kind of wire do I need? • The most common types of wire used in home automation are: • Cat5,Cat5e,Cat6 for networking and serial connections • 22/2, 22/4 for security and low voltage control • 16/2, 14/2 for speakers and low voltage control • RG59 for traditional CCTV cameras • Some other wire types for specialty applications
What devices use Cat5, Cat5e, or Cat6? • Devices that use IP networking • Omni/Lumina Controllers • OmniTouch 5.7e • IP Camera • IP Camera Server • IP Door Station • HTX • Hi-Fi 2 • Music Gateway
Omni/Lumina • IP devices are all connected to a router or switch just like computers on a network. • This connection allows IP enabled devices like touchscreens and iPhones to control your home automation system
Hi-Fi 2 • Run a Cat-5 from the top right hand input on the Hi-Fi 2 Main Board Assembly your router or switch • Once connected you can view metadata from the Music Gateway or HAI Dock as well as control what song you are listening to from the VSC
Power Over Ethernet • PoE devices are connected to a special power injector or switch that provides both data and power to the device over a single cable.
One Port PoE Injector • Powers a single PoE device like a 5.7e or HTX • IEEE 802.3af
8 Port PoE Switch • Complies with IEEE 802.3af • Powers up to 7 OmniTouch 5.7e • 15.4 watts per port for devices such as HTX, PoE IP cameras, and PoE access points
OmniTouch 5.7e • Power over Ethernet (PoE) • Single cable for central control of security, lighting, temperature, audio, video, surveillance, and intercom • Fully customizable interfaces and pages
IP Camera • 68A11-1 PoE IP Camera • 1/3” Sony progressive CMOS • Simultaneous H.264 / MJPEG HD video stream (dual stream) • Internal recording via SD Card • Frame Rate: H.264 30fps@720p; MJPEG 30fps@720p • Weatherproof (IP66 international standard)
913711CE Door Station • Power supply over Ethernet – PoE • High Quality Stainless construction • SIP communication protocol • Integrated web server for configuration • Video streaming from integrated camera • IP65 Water Resistant • www.2N.cz for more information
Home Theater Extender • Placed near A/V equipment to provide remote control of those devices • Power over Ethernet (PoE) • Compatible with OmniTouch 10p and 5.7e touchscreens
Devices that use Cat5, but protocols other than IP • Phone lines • OmniTouch 5.7 • Hi-Fi 2 VSC and RIM • Serial connections • Omnistat 2 • Temperature and Humidity Sensors • Access Control • ZigBee Interface Module • HLC and OmniBus Lighting • Hi-Fi 2 • Most 3rd party lighting/audio
Bend tab up if necessary to ensure tight fit. BROWN RED GRAY GRAY GREEN Phone Line Seizure • RJ31X Jack • Phone Access • Local • Remote • Central Station • Computer Access
OmniTouch 5.7 • 4 wire connection to console bus (22/4 or Cat5) • Central control of security, lighting, temperature, audio, and view surveillance video(requires Cat5)
Touchscreen Hub • Pass thru connections for cameras for output to modulator, switcher, DVR, etc. • Regulated 24V power supply • Use with or without the Video Encoder • Connects to your controller with a Cat 5 or 22/4 and can be located up to 1000 feet away
OmniStat2 Connections Output 8 Zone 16
Outdoor Keypad • Durable and Stylish • Weatherproof • Piezoelectric buttons • Connects to Serial Port • Cat5 Recommended
ZigBee • 81A00-2WHZB MicroControl allows remote control over other HAI ZigBee products and can be used as a stand alone device without Omni/Lumina • 81A00-3WHZB ZIM is designed to connect to Omni/Lumina with included serial cable and must be placed 6 ft from the controller
PIM • Powerline Interface Module • Plugs into HAI controller serial port • Sends and receives UPB signals over the powerline • Can also be connected to PC for advanced configuration of HLC system – Use UPStart and 36A05-2 PIM to PC Connector and Cable
117A00-1 Omni-Bus Interface Translator • Acts as a gateway between Omni/Lumina and Omni-Bus Lighting • RS-232 Serial interface
Hi-Fi 2 RIM Installation • Run a Cat-5 cable from the back of the RIM to the Hi-Fi 2 Main Board Assembly • The maximum distance for one Cat-5 run from a RIM to the Hi-Fi 2 Main Unit is 500 feet
Hi-Fi 2 VSC Installation • Run a Cat-5 cable from the back of the VSC to the Zone you’d like to control on the Hi-Fi 2 Main Board Assembly • Each VSC must be configured to a specific zone address (1-8) to establish its location.
1234 1234 4321 1234 Serial Connection Phone Cord Phone Cord Tip: When connecting to a PC via a serial connection it is often necessary to extend the distance of the phone cord. A phone cord and data cord are NOT the same. Use standard structured wiring jacks and terminations. Be certain to use only 1 phone cord. Data Cord
Serial Adapters • DB9 type serial adapters are available in a wide variety of configurations • Use when connecting third party systems to Omni or Lumina serial ports
Serial Expansion • Add and additional RS232 or RS485 serial port to any controller • Mounts directly to controller
22/2 and 22/4 for Security Applications • Security devices are designed to use low cost 22/2 and 22/4 wire for connecting devices such as: • Power Transformers • Door and Window Contacts • Smoke Detectors • Motion Sensors • Glass Break Sensors • Water Sensors • IR Beam Sensors
Power & Ground • Ground to good earth ground with thick wire for surge/lightning protection. • Connect transformer (use a good one with self reset capabilities) • Omni II and Pro II use 24 volt transformers • Omni LT uses 16 volt transformer • 40 VA transformer • Lumina systems include a transformer and battery
Contacts 22 – 2 Conductor 3/8” Diameter Wide Gapfor Doors ¼” Diameter Wide Gapfor Windows ¾” Diameter Wide Gap for Steel Doors
22 – 4 Conductor EOL Resistor Powered Devices
4 - Wire Smoke Detection Note for 4-wire smokes start on zone 5 (easier to wire)
2 - Wire Smoke Detection It is recommended NOT to use 2-wire smokes with sounders (too much power draw)
Zone Expansion • 10A06-1 • Connects to Omni/Lumina with ribbon cable
Zone and Output Expansion • Connects to controller using 22/4 • Can be located up to 1000 ft from controller • Uses own transformer and battery
HAI Supervised Wireless • Connects to HAI console bus • Works with HAI transmitters • Supports 64 transmitters • Reports 16 zones on OmniLT • Reports 16 zones on Omni IIe or Lumina • Reports 16, 32, 48 or 64 zones on OmniPro II or Lumina Pro • You can use EIGHT receivers on an OmniPro II or Lumina Pro for a total of 128 wireless zones. • Receiver memorizes the transmitters
Wireless Driveway Sensor • Senses vehicle movement using Earth’s magnetic field • Requires an HAI 64-Zone Wireless Receiver (45A00-1)
RG6 or RG59 Coaxial Cable • RG6 and RG 59 cable is used primarily for video applications including CCTV cameras. • HAI devices that use RG6 or RG59 cable use BNC or RCA type connectors.
Analog Cameras • Requires RG6 or RG59 for Video and 16/2 for power. • BNC connector