1 / 16

Legislative Branch

Legislative Branch. Organization and composition. Bicameral Legislature. Bicameral means two legislative branches The United States Legislature is bicameral Lower House: House of Representatives 435 members Upper House: Senate 100 members. What the Constitution Says:.

obert
Télécharger la présentation

Legislative Branch

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Legislative Branch Organization and composition

  2. Bicameral Legislature • Bicameral means two legislative branches • The United States Legislature is bicameral • Lower House: House of Representatives • 435 members • Upper House: Senate • 100 members

  3. What the Constitution Says: • House of Representatives • Apportioned: Distributed based upon population • Elections held every two years • Senate • Two per state • Senators are elected every six years, but elections are held every two years

  4. Single-Member Districts • In the House of Representatives: • One representative per Congressional district in any given state • Not written in the Constitution • Made an official law in 1842

  5. Overheads

  6. Current Leaders from Utah

  7. Who is the President of the Senate? Vice President: Joseph Biden

  8. President Pro Tempore Daniel Inouye

  9. Speaker of the House John Boehner (Pronounced Baner)

  10. Impeachment Process

  11. To impeach • To charge a public official with improper conduct in office • Included in the Constitution

  12. House’s Role • The House Judiciary Committee debates charges and votes • A majority vote sends the charges to the whole House • Testimony and evidence • The House can officially impeach the public official with a simple majority vote on each charge On to the Senate . . .

  13. Senate’s Role • The official is tried in the Senate with the Chief Justice presiding • The Senate hears testimony and evidence while the House acts as the prosecution • The Senate debates publicly or privately • A 2/3 vote by the Senate equals a conviction • Other options: acquittal, case is dropped, censure

  14. If convicted . . . • The official is removed from office • May be prohibited from ever holding office again • May be tried in regular courts for crimes that led to impeachment IMPORTANT: An official can be impeached but not be removed from office.

  15. History of Impeachments • 17 impeachments in U.S. history • 7 convictions (all federal judges) • Two Presidents have been impeached • Andrew Johnson • One vote short of conviction • Bill Clinton

More Related