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Lesson 7: Prefixes en- and ex-

The prefix en- means

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Lesson 7: Prefixes en- and ex-

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    1. Lesson 7: Prefixes en- and ex- When the prefix en- or ex- is added to a root, the spelling of the root is not changed.

    2. The prefix en- means in or into

    3. encourage encourage [inkrij] v. 1. to give courage or confidence to; inspire; urge: I encourage you to apply for this job, since you seem to be well qualified. 2. to provide favorable conditions for; help bring about: Adding fertilizer to your plants will encourage new growth. syn.

    4. exit exit [egzit or eksit] n. a way to get out: In case of a fire, we must all leave the building via an emergency exit.

    5. enjoying enjoy [injoi] v. to receive pleasure or satisfaction from: Are you enjoying your new home?

    6. exchange exchange [iksch nj] v. to give and receive in return; trade one thing for something else: When we had a car accident, we exchanged telephone numbers with the other driver for insurance purposes.

    7. express express [ikspres] 1. v. to put into words: I wrote the Hodges and expressed my thanks. 2. v. to convey without using words: Tears express sadness. 3. adj. clearly stated: That was his express wish. 4. adj. very quick: They needed the manuscript yesterday, so I had to send it by express mail.

    8. envelope envelope [env l p or nv l p] n. a paper folder with a gummed flap, used for mailing letters: Be sure to put your return address on the envelope.

    9. extend extend [ikstend] v. 1. to reach or stretch: Extend your arms over your head. 2. to lengthen: The library will extend its hours on Saturdays.

    10. excitement excitement [iks tm nt] n. 1. the condition of being full of strong feelings: Excitement swept through the crowd as the runner neared the finish line. 2. commotion; agitation: In the excitement of moving, someone forgot to pack the dogs bowl.

    11. exceed exceed [iks d] v. to be greater in size, number, or scope than: Attendance at the concert will far exceed last years.

    12. explode explode [ikspl d] v. to break apart suddenly and violently: The balloon exploded with a bang.

    13. enthusiasm enthusiasm [inthoo z az m] n. great interest or keen excitement: It was hard for the team members to keep up their enthusiasm after losing so many games.

    14. enclose enclose [inkl z] v. 1. to surround; close in on all sides: A white picket fence encloses the backyard. 2. to insert something in an envelope or container along with what is being sent: Please enclose a recent picture with your application.

    15. expand expand [ikspand] v. to make or become larger in size, number, or scope; take up more space: Dont add too much rice; it will expand as it cooks.

    16. exclaim exclaim [ikskl m] v. to say in a sudden or forceful way: She exclaimed Not again! at her audition for the TV pilot.

    17. exclude exclude [ikskloo d] v. to leave or keep out: The requirements for this position exclude anyone without a college degree.

    18. excel excel [iksel] v. to do or be better than others: Sandy will excel in chemistry.

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