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Update from Nordic Heavy Haul Per-Olof Larsson- Kråik , Swedish Rail Administration Thomas Nordmark, LKAB R&D. Need for increased capacity. Swedens 10 year strategic national transport plan – Parliament and Government; All transport modes calls for 417 billion SEK.
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Update from Nordic Heavy HaulPer-Olof Larsson-Kråik, Swedish Rail AdministrationThomas Nordmark, LKAB R&D
Swedens 10 year strategic national transport plan– Parliament and Government; All transport modes calls for 417 billion SEK An additional 65 billion SEK in cofinancing and 15.6 billion SEK in track access fees (railway)1 USD$ = 0.8 Euro = 7 SEK
Capacity constraints • 80 % increase in iron ore transportations Luleå – Riksgränsen 2010-2020, most of it before 2015 • Minor operations are in the plan, new meeting stations and extension of existing stations • New forecast 2015 capacity utilizition over 100% on Malmbanan • The capacity situation in the North is now stretched to the max • Low punctuality and hard to get more ore trains with today's infrastructure Capacity constraints on the Swedish railway 2010 (Source: Trafikverket Region Nord, 2011) Capacity constraints on the Swedish railway 2015 (Source: Trafikverket Region Nord, 2011)
Expansion plans for LKAB • Increase haulage from 27 Mton to 50 Mton • Increase no. of train pairs from 14 to 23 per day • Increase axle load from 30 to 32,5 ton • Reduce cycle time • 2013 - 2020
Efficient Train Operation On Line Driver Assistance System in operation since summer of 2012 Energy saving trend
Maintenance – some challenges • More traffic – need for more track possession time for maintenance – gives less capacity! • More maintenance outside the summer period. • Technical solutions that minimalize maintenance. • Technical solutions that is easy to maintain. • Keep the track forces as low as possible. • Are the superstructure, 54 kg rail and wooden sleepers, strong enough? • Friction management in cold climate? • Controlling the wheel/rail interface. • New double track - 40 tons axel load & 16 ton/m? • Research and development will be important!
Rfid Safety limit Maintenance limit Maintenance Condition Time Vertical static forces Vertical static forces Lateral forces Lateral forces Vertical dynamic forces Vertical dynamic forces
eMaintenance Railway Cloud Performance Measurement Remaining Useful Life Maintenance Planning Maintenance Support Dynamic Maintenance Programme Process Wheel Query Service Context Adaptation Service MS MS Service Force Data Analysis Service Data Fusion Service MS MS • ID • Vertical • Horizontal • Angle-of-attack • … • ID • Flange (height, thickness, slope) • Rim thickness • Tread hollow • … Wheel Profile Wheel Forces Vehicle Data • ID • Mileage • … Data MD MD MD