1 / 18

Marek Banaszkiewicz Space Research Centre Polish Academy of Sciences

Space and sustainability. Marek Banaszkiewicz Space Research Centre Polish Academy of Sciences . Sustainable Development: a pillar of EU Policy. What is sustainable development?. Brundtland (UN) report, 1987

olisa
Télécharger la présentation

Marek Banaszkiewicz Space Research Centre Polish Academy of Sciences

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Space and sustainability Marek Banaszkiewicz Space Research Centre Polish Academy of Sciences Kraków

  2. Sustainable Development: a pillar of EU Policy Kraków

  3. What is sustainable development? • Brundtland (UN) report, 1987 • "Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability offuture generations to meet their own needs.„ • The fourth element: culture • Renewable resources: a key to survival Kraków

  4. Main global issues • Climate change • Limit greenhouse effect • Protect environment • Energy and raw material resources • Renewable energies • Raw materials from space? • Food crisis • Water, commodity that is getting scarce • Efficient agriculture is a must Kraków

  5. Can space-based tools help? • Space applications: • Telecommunication; yes, through better and faster dissemination of information, through reliable link in emergency situations (disasters) • Navigation: yes, through efficient management of transportation fleets, through localization of people that need assistance • Earth observations: yes, through global and frequent acquisition and dissemination of data about land, oceans, atmosphere and infrastructure Kraków

  6. GMES – an Europeananswer Kraków

  7. GMES – European flagship in Earth Observations • GMES (Global Monitoring for Environment and Security) is a joint initiative of EC and ESA thathasstartedin 2000 • Ithasgotthreecomponents: satellites, in-situ, and services • Costs so far amount to 2.4 BEuro, and areareexpected to be 5.8 BEuroin 2014 – 2020 Kraków

  8. GMES - Satellites • Sentinels: 1 to 5, launched in series (A, B, C…). Always two series on orbit. • Characteristics: • Sentinel 1: radar satellite in C band for monitoring ice, sees and vegetation • Sentinel 2: multichannel optical system (res >10 m) for wide swath land monitoring • Sentinel 3: multispectral optical system (med. Res. 250 m) for global vegetation monitoring • Sentinel 4 & 5: atmosphere monitoring Kraków

  9. GMES - Services • Groups of services: • Land monitoring • Monitoring of oceans and sees • Monitoring of the atmosphere • Emergency service • Service for security • Climate change monitoring (a new one) Kraków

  10. Examples Kraków

  11. Poland’scontribution Kraków

  12. Participation in GMES • Projects of 6th and 7th FP • Land monitoring: geoland and geoland2 (IGiK and SRC) • Ocean monitoring: Myocean (Marine Institute) • Atmosphere monitoring: MACC (Institute of Environment Protection) • Security: G-MOSAIC (SRC) Kraków

  13. PECS projects • Flood warning system for a single catchment • Carbon balance assessment for Polish forests • Biebrza wetlands as a ecosystem in transition • Biofuels: where to grow them and how efficient it can be Kraków

  14. Examples: geoland2 Kraków

  15. Examples: G-MOSAIC Kraków

  16. Emergency: Safer activation in 2010 for flood monitoring Kraków

  17. Anotheraspects of spaceconquest Kraków

  18. Thank you for your attention Kraków

More Related