html5-img
1 / 18

Anti-inflammatory Meds

Anti-inflammatory Meds. Megan Rohm, BSN, RN. Inflammatory Response. Protects the body from injury and pathogens Uses chemical mediators to produce the reaction that helps destroy pathogens and promote healing. Anti-inflammatory Agents.

orsen
Télécharger la présentation

Anti-inflammatory Meds

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Anti-inflammatory Meds Megan Rohm, BSN, RN

  2. Inflammatory Response • Protects the body from injury and pathogens • Uses chemical mediators to produce the reaction that helps destroy pathogens and promote healing

  3. Anti-inflammatory Agents • Block or alter the chemical reactions associated with the inflammatory response

  4. Types of Anti-inflammatory Agents • Corticosteroids: used systemically to block the inflammatory and immune systems • Antihistamines: block the release of histamine in the initiation of the inflammatory response • NSAIDS

  5. Salicylates- NSAID • Can block the inflammatory response • Have antipyretic (fever-blocking) properties • Have analgesic (pain-blocking) properties

  6. NSAIDs • Provide strong anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects • Sold over the counter, which may lead to abuse

  7. Common Salicylates • Aspirin (Bayer,etc.): treats inflammatory conditions • Balsalazide (Colazal): new drug that treats ulcerative colitis • Choline magnesium trisalicylate (Trilisate): treats mild pain and fevers as well as arthritis • Cholinesalicylate (Arthropan): treats mild pain and fevers as well as arthritis • Mesalamine (Pentasa, etc.): treats inflammation of the large intestine • Olsalazine (Dipentum): converted to mesalamine in the colon; has the same direct anti-inflammatory effects • Salsalate (Argesic, etc.): treats pain, fever, and inflammation • Sodium thiosalicylate (Rexolate): treats episodes of acute gout and muscular pain as well as rheumatic fever

  8. NSAIDs Indications • Relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis • Relief of mild to moderate pain • Treatment of primary dysmenorrhea • Fever reduction

  9. Contraindications to NSAIDs • Presence of allergy to any NSAID or salicylate • Cardiovascular dysfunction or hypertension • Peptic ulcer or known GI bleeding • Pregnancy and lactation • Caution with renal or hepatic dysfunction

  10. Mnemonics • NSAIDSNo alcoholSide effects (teach them to report any dark tarry stools, coffee-ground or bloody emesis, GI distress, tinnitus) ASA sensitivity - do not giveIbuprofen, indocin are a few examplesDo take with foodStop 5-7 days before surgery

  11. Mnemonics • Empty stomach Penicillin Sulfa drugs Tetracycline

  12. Mnemonics • Antacids- FaCT Fluoroquinolone a CephalosporinsTetracyclines

  13. Mnemonics- photosensitivity • Terrible Fucking Sunburn • Tetracycline Fluroquinolines Sulfonamides

  14. Mnemonics- ototoxicity /peak and trough • AudioVisual m a I n n c o o g m l y y c c i o n s I d e

  15. Mnemonics and study aids • http://www.studystack.com/gsearch.jsp?cx=partner-pub-4909676113151654%3Ayhlp7k-59l2&cof=FORID%3A9&ie=UTF-8&q=nursing+anti+biotic&sa=Search&siteurl=www.studystack.com%2FNursing#987 • http://www.scribd.com/doc/22593365/Nursing-Mnemonics-09 • http://jeopardylabs.com/play/anti-infectives

More Related