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Sickness absence as an indicator of health ?

Sickness absence as an indicator of health ?. John Selander Mid-Sweden University. Background : Sweden has high rates of sickness absence . Why is it so? Do Swedes have poor health ?. Sickness absence in Sweden 1970-2005. Sickness absence among men and women , 1970-2005.

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Sickness absence as an indicator of health ?

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  1. Sicknessabsence as an indicator of health? John Selander Mid-Sweden University

  2. Background: • Sweden has high rates of sicknessabsence. • Why is it so? • Do Swedeshavepoorhealth?

  3. Sicknessabsence in Sweden 1970-2005

  4. Sicknessabsenceamong men and women, 1970-2005

  5. Sweden compared to other European countries

  6. Do Swedeshavepoorhealth?

  7. Infant mortality • Sweden • Finland • Norway • France • Germany • Denmark • Netherlands • GB OECD Health Data 2005 Life expectancy • Sweden • France • Norway • Germany • the Netherlands • United Kingdom • Finland • Denmark UN,Human Development Report. 2004 Oxford

  8. Healthylife expectancy • Sweden • France • Norway • Germany • the Netherlands • Finland • United Kingdom • Denmark WHO (2003), The world health report Self-reportedhealth • Denmark • the Netherlands • Sweden • United Kingdom • France • Germany • Finland Health in theEuropean Union. Special Eurobarometer 272e (Norway missing)

  9. Index of healthand social problems • Sweden • Norway • the Netherlands • Finland • Denmark • Germany • United Kingdom Wilkinson R and Pickett K. (2009) The Spirit Level. Social exclusion • Norway • Sweden • the Netherlands • Denmark • Germany • Finland • United Kingdom • France Second European Quality of Life Survey (2007)

  10. Work placesafety • Sweden • United Kingdom • Denmark • Finland • the Netherlands • Norway • Germany • France Work and health in the EU: A statisticalportrait (2004). Physical activity • Finland • Sweden • Denmark • United Kingdom • France • the Netherlands • Germany European Commision, 2004. The citizens of the European Union and Sport. Special. (Norway missing).

  11. Mental well-being • Norway • Germany • the Netherlands • Denmark • Sweden • Finland • France • United Kingdom Second European Quality of Life Survey(2007) Suicide • United Kingdom • The Netherlands • Germany • Denmark • Norway • Sweden • France • Finland European DetailedMortalityDatabase, WHO 2009

  12. Use of alcohol • Sweden • the Netherlands • Finland • France • United Kingdom • Germany • Denmark WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2008 (Norway missing) Use of drugs • Sweden • Finland • France • Germany • Norway • the Netherlands • Denmark • United Kingdom US Census Bureau, Population Division, InterimState Population Projections, 2005

  13. Use of tobacco • Sweden • Finland • United Kingdom • Denmark • France • the Netherlands • Germany WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2008. (Norway missing) Calorieintake • Sweden • Finland • the Netherlands • United Kingdom • Norway • Germany • Denmark • France OECD Health Database. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. OECD health data 2007

  14. Obesity • Sweden • the Netherlands • Norway • France • Denmark • Germany • Finland • United Kingdom International ObesityTaskforce, Overweight and obese. 2002, International Lungcancer incidence • Sweden • Finland • Denmark • United Kingdom • Germany • France • the Netherlands TyczynskiJE et al (2002). Lung cancer in Europe. ENCR Cancer. (Norway missing)

  15. Swedes (and Norwegians) seem to have goodhealth! • Is perhapssicknessabsence not a goodindicator of health? • Shouldthen, as often is the case, sicknessabsence be used as an outcome variable for different public health, DM and VR activities?

  16. Thank you!

  17. Sicknessabsence and unemployment in Sweden, 1970-2005

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