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Cultural participation Agenda point 12

Cultural participation Agenda point 12. European Commission - DG Eurostat MEETING OF THE WORKING GROUP ON CULTURE STATISTICS 23-24/11/2016. Outline. New source – EU-SILC ad-hoc module 2015 2. Questionnaire comparison AES 2011 with EU-SILC ad-hoc module 2015

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Cultural participation Agenda point 12

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  1. Cultural participationAgenda point 12 European Commission - DG Eurostat MEETING OF THE WORKING GROUP ON CULTURE STATISTICS 23-24/11/2016

  2. Outline • New source – EU-SILC ad-hoc module 2015 2. Questionnaire comparison AES 2011 with EU-SILC ad-hoc module 2015 3. Harmonised European Time Use Survey (HETUS) 4. 2013 Special Eurobarometer 399 "Cultural access and participation"

  3. Cultural participation according to the ESSnet-Culture final report (2012) – ICET conceptual model • Information • Communication and community • Enjoyment and expression • Transaction

  4. Cultural activities: • Reading books • Reading newspapers • Going to cinema • Going to theatres and concerts • Visiting museums • Visiting historical sites • Playing music • Painting • Dancing • Doing other activities with artistic dimension

  5. EU-SILC ad-hoc module 2015: • 2015 special module on social and cultural participation • Conducted in all EU Member States • Covered population – 16 years old and over (AES: 25-64) • Reference period – the last 12 months • Attendance to + practice of cultural activities • Reason for not participating

  6. AES 2011 and EU-SILC ahm 2015 • Cultural activities: • Reading books – AES 2011 • Reading newspapers – AES 2011 • Going to cinema – both surveys • Attending live performances – both surveys • Visiting cultural sites – both surveys • Practice of artistic activities – EU-SILC ahm 2015

  7. EU-SILC ahm2015: • Active cultural participation: • Playing an instrument, composing music, singing, dancing, making photographs/video, drawing, painting, carving or doing other visual arts, writing poems/short stories/fiction, etc. • Performed as a hobby, not as professional activity • Frequency of usual practice: daily, every week (not every day), several times a month (not every week), once a month, at least once a year (less than once a month), never • Reason for not participation: • Cannot afford it • Lack of interest • No cinema/live performance/cultural site nearby • "nearby" - accessibility

  8. AES 2011 and EU-SILC ahm 2015: • Reference period for both surveys – the last 12 months • Common variables: going to the cinema, attending live cultural performances, visiting cultural sites • Different categories of frequency of visit/attendance: • AES 2011 • 1 to 6 times • More than 6 times • Never • EU-SILC ahm 2015 • At most 3 times • More than 3 times • No

  9. HETUS (Harmonised European Time Use Survey) • Amount of time spent doing various activities • Conducted on a gentleman agreement • 15 European countries • Every 10 years • Filling diaries (for every 10 minutes) • Activity coding list – hierarchical with 3 levels • HETUS database – aggregates 2-digits • 2010 wave data – not yet available

  10. HETUS – Cultural codes in the activity coding list • Item 2 Study • … • 22 Free time study • 221 Free time study (?) • … • Item 3 Household and family care • … • 33 Making and care for textiles • … • 333 Handicraft and producing textiles (?) • … • 38 Childcare • … • 383 Reading, playing and talking with the child (?) • … • Item 5 Social life and entertainment • … • 52 Entertainment and culture • 521 Cinema • 522 Theatres and concerts • 523 Art exhibitions and museums • 524 Library • … • 529 Other or unspecified entertainment and culture • … • Item 7 Hobbies and computing • 71 Arts and hobbies • 711 Arts (visual, performing, literacy) • … • 72 Computing • … • 722 Information by computing • 723 Communication by computing (?) • … • 73 Games • … • 732 Parlour games and play (?) • 733 Computer games • … • Item 8 Mass media • 81 Reading • 811 Reading periodicals • 812 Reading books • 819 Other or unspecified reading • 82 TV, video and DVD • 821 Watching TV, video or DVD • 83 Radio and recordings • 831 Listening to radio or recordings

  11. SPECIAL EUROBAROMETER SURVEYS: • Devoted to culture: • EB 399 • Cultural access and participation • 2013 • EB 278 • European cultural values • 2007

  12. AES 2011 and EB 399/2013: • Target population: • EB 2013 – 15 years old and over • AES 2011 – 25-64 years old • "Cultural focus": • EB 2013 – specifically devoted to culture • AES 2011 – additional to the core questionnaire • Time lag • Sample size: • EB 2013 – approx. 1000 per country • AES 2011 – much more larger samples • Scope and wording of the questions

  13. AES 2011 and EB 2013 – wording of the questions • Cultural activity – reading books: • AES 2011 – "Approximate number of books read in the last 12 months" • EB 2013 – "How many times in the last 12 months have you read a book?"

  14. Points to be discussed: • Approval of the list of cultural codes in HETUS 2010 Activity coding list • Data comparability on cultural participation coming from different data sources (AES, EU-SILC ahm 2015, Eurobarometer, national surveys)

  15. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

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