1 / 6

1 st Language Development

1 st Language Development. Stages in first language acquisition. Language Acquisition Theory. Noam Chomsky’s Theory Transformational Grammar Deep structure of our language Language Acquisition Device (LAD) An instinct that enables language learning Imprinting & then dying off

portia
Télécharger la présentation

1 st Language Development

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. 1stLanguage Development Stages in first language acquisition.

  2. Language Acquisition Theory • Noam Chomsky’s Theory • Transformational Grammar • Deep structure of our language • Language Acquisition Device (LAD) • An instinct that enables language learning • Imprinting & then dying off • Brain Development theory • Multiple neuron firing in a child’s brain • Neural pathways start to establish at puberty • Specialization of centers in the brain

  3. Language Development • Stage one • First Words • Nouns • Bilabial initial phonemes • Holophrases • One Word sentences (ELL) • Overextension (ELL) • Too specific a term for a general object • Underextension (ELL) • Too general a term for a specific object

  4. Language Development • Stage Two • First Sentences • Telegraphic Speech • Two word sentences • Usually Noun & Verb • “Me go?” • Whole objects not parts • Mostly refers to “Type”

  5. Language Development • Stage Three • Grammar Development • Overregularizing (ELL) • “I taked it!” • “Okay” = yes • Three, Four, & Five word sentences • Pronunciation improves greatly • All vowels in the native language • All consonants in the native language

  6. Language Development • Stage Four • Vocabulary Development • 6 yr. olds’ have 8,000 to 14,000 • 20,000 word vocabulary by age 11 • Pre-school years are crucial • Early trouble with abstract terms • Early Trouble with communicative competence • Teasing, sarcasm, taunts, …

More Related