BROUGHT TO YOU BY: BUILDING ENVIRONMENTAL LEADERS IN ANIMAL AGRICULTURE

1. WELCOME TO MANURE MANAGEMENT JEOPARDY! Section 6 Manure Application BROUGHT TO YOU BY: BUILDING ENVIRONMENTAL LEADERS IN ANIMAL AGRICULTURE Building Environmental Leaders in Animal Agriculture (BELAA) was funded by the USDA National Institute for Food and Agriculture (NIFA) under award #2009-49400-05871

2. Prohibited and Restricted Areas Managing Manure Nutrients Manure Considerations Manure Book Values 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

3. Manure for 100 These small creatures recycle and process manure for food and energy. Answer

4. Manure for 100 What are micro-organisms? Back to the Game Board 3

5. Manure for 200 A rise in this has caused the value of manure to increase. Answer

6. Manure for 200 What are fertilizer prices? Back to the Game Board

7. Manure for 300 Name three benefits of manure. Answer

8. Manure for 300 • Adds essential nutrients • Acts as mulch • Adds organic matter • Improves soil structure • Improves tilth • Increases cation exchange capacity • Improves infiltration of water • Reduces runoff Back to the Game Board

9. Manure for 400 This provides an accurate guideline of how much manure can be applied. Answer

10. Manure Storage for 400 What is a soil test? Back to the Gameboard

11. Manure for 500 This office can help provide manure sampling and testing instructions Answer

12. Manure Storage for 500 What is the county extension office? Back to the Game Board

13. Book Values for 100 Pounds per ton Answer

14. Book Values for 100 What is the measure of nutrients in solid manure? Back to the Game Board

15. Book Values for 200 Pounds of nitrogen in 1000 gallons of incorporated dairy manure. Answer

16. Book Values for 200 What is 10? Back to the Game Board

17. Book Values for 300 Amount of P2O5 applied if 12 ton of solid beef manure is applied per acre. Answer

18. Book Values for 300 What is 60 pounds per acre? Back to the Game Board

19. Book Values for 400 Extra nitrogen available when indoor swine manure is incorporated. Answer

20. Agitation for 400 What is eight pounds per 1000 gallons? Back to the Game Board

21. Book Values for 500 Amount of time to incorporate manure to take credit of additional nitrogen. Answer

22. Book Values for 500 What is 72 hours? Back to the Game Board

23. Manure Considerations for 100 Generally, if there is enough land to produce this, there should be enough land to apply manure. Answer

24. Manure Considerations for 100 What are feedstuffs? Back to the Game Board

25. Manure Considerations for 200 These four factors should be considered to determine the manure application rate. Answer

26. Manure Considerations for 200 What are soil type, soil tests, nutrient needs of the crop, and nutrient content of the manure (manure tests) ? Back to the Game Board

27. Manure Considerations for 300 All manure application equipment should have this completed prior to application. Answer

28. Manure Considerations for 300 What is calibration? Back to the Game Board

29. Manure Considerations for 400 This should be used to calibrate a dragline or hose type application system. Answer

30. Manure Considerations for 400 What is a flow meter? Back to the Game Board

31. Manure Considerations for 500 These two things need to be known to calibrate liquid manure tanker. Answer

32. Manure Considerations for 500 What are the size of the tanker and the size of the application area? Back to the Game Board

33. Managing Manure Nutrients for 100 A nutrient of concern if soil test levels are already high. Answer

34. Managing Manure Nutrients for 100 What is phosphorous? Back to the Game Board

35. Managing Manure Nutrients for 200 Condition that reduces dissolved oxygen in the water, increasing plant growth and limiting animal life. Answer

36. Managing Manure Nutrients for 200 What is eutrophication? Back to the Game Board

37. Managing Manure Nutrients for 300 In some states, application of phosphorous is not allowed if soil test phosphorous levels are above this level. Answer

38. Managing Manure Nutrients for 300 What is a 100 ppm? Back to the Game Board

39. Managing Manure Nutrients for 400 Manure applied at this time of year, especially on sandy soils, can lead to nitrogen leaching. Answer

40. Managing Manure Nutrients for 400 When is the early fall? Back to the Game Board

41. Managing Manure Nutrients for 500 Due to this, application of manure to meet the crop needs of one nutrient can often lead to the over application of another nutrient. Answer

42. Managing Manure Nutrients for 500 What is variability (of manure nutrients)? Back to the Game Board

43. Prohibited and Restricted Areas for 100 Areas that should never receive manure applications. Answer

44. Prohibited and Restricted Areas for 100 What are prohibited areas? Back to the Gameboard

45. Prohibited and Restricted Areas for 200 Distance in feet from a well where manure should never be applied. Answer

46. Prohibited and Restricted Areas for 200 What is 50? Back to the Game Board

47. Prohibited and Restricted Areas for 300 Distance in feet from a lake or pond where manure can not be applied on frozen or snow covered soil. Answer

48. Prohibited and Restricted Areas for 300 What is 1000? Back to the Game Board

49. Prohibited and Restricted Areas for 400 Highest percent slope allowed to have manure applied when soils are frozen or snow covered (needs to be contoured) Answer

50. Prohibited and Restricted Areas for 400 What is 12? Back to the Gameboard