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This overview explores significant individuals and associations who shaped the field of librarianship and knowledge management from the 17th to the 20th centuries. Key figures include Gottfried von Leibnitz, Antonio Panizzi, Melvil Dewey, Henri La Fontaine, Paul Otlet, S.R. Ranganathan, and Henriette Avram, each contributing uniquely to the development of libraries and information science. The emergence of influential organizations such as FID and IFLA, alongside national associations like the American Library Association, highlights the evolution of collaborative efforts in the field.
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Historical Perspectives IS 207 Fall Quarter 2010 Robert M. Hayes
Overview • Persons of Interest • Associations of Interest • Non-Governmental Organizations
Persons of Interest • 1646-1716 Gottfried von Leibnitz Germany • 1797-1879 Antonio Panizzi, Italy & UK • 1851-1931 Melvil Dewey, USA • 1854-1943 Henri La Fontaine, France • 1868-1944 Paul Otlet, Belgium & France • 1892-1972 Srinivasan Ranganthan, India • 1898-2003 Seymour Lubetzsky, Belarus & USA • 1907-1980 Bozo Tezak, Croatia • 1919-2006 Henriette Avram, USA
Associations of Interest • International Associations • 1895 FID • 1926 IFLA • National Associations • 1876 American Library Association • 1877 The Library Association (British) • 1937 ASIS&T
Non-Profit Organizations • Carnegie • Mellon • Open Society Institute (Soros)
IFLA: http://ifla.queenslibrary.org/III/75ifla/75right.htm • La Fontaine: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_La_Fontaine • Leibnitz: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottfried_Leibniz • Leibnitz: http://www.jstor.org/pss/25540286 • Library Association: http://www.jstor.org/pss/25540757