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This document provides a thorough examination of road anatomy, focusing on surface drainage structures and methods such as cut and fill techniques. It discusses features like insloped gravel, ditches, culverts, and hillside management. Additionally, the text covers common issues caused by overuse, inadequate blading, excessive watering, and their long-term effects, including erosion, damage to drainage structures, and the impacts on signage and gates. This comprehensive resource is essential for understanding road maintenance and environmental interactions.
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Roads and Fires • Anatomy of Roads • Surface Drainages structures
Cut and Fill Road Road Surface, Insloped Gravel? Cut slope Fill Slope Hillside Ditch Ditch Relief Culvert
Fill Roads Fill Through Turn Pike
Rolling Dip Spring and Fall use
Common Impacts to Roads • Over use – powdering • Poor blading – side casting of surface material • Over watering – rutting • Damage to drainage structures – surface and ditch • Undercutting of toe slope – long term erosion • Damage to signs and gates