Comprehensive Guide to Adjectives and Adverbs in English Language
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Learn about adjectives and adverbs, their functions, placement in sentences, different forms, and examples to enhance your English language skills.
Comprehensive Guide to Adjectives and Adverbs in English Language
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UNIT 3 ADJECTIVE & ADVERB fpik.UNDIP.english@gmail.com Password : excellent7 By VannyMartianova Y., S.S., M.Hum. @VannyNingtias
Soallatihansilakandikerjakansebanyakmungkin, ditulisdibukutulis. Jawaban + alasan. Dikumpulkan max.10nov. • UNIT 1/PAGE 24-25 • EXERCISE 1 • 1. False many diganti much, karena water uncount. Noun • 2. B karena….
ADJECTIVE • KATA SIFAT • Function: modify NOUN (menerangkan KB) • Characteristics • Munculsetelah to be (is,am,are,was,were,be,been,being) • I am smart • We are young • You are beautiful • Munculsebelum Noun • Beautiful girl • Blue sky • Deep blue sea
Munculsetelahkatakerja yang berhubungandenganalatindera (sense verb) • Become, look, appear, seem, remain, feel, prove, taste, keep, smell, sound • The food tastes delicious • The music sounds good • Megan Fox looks beautiful • Megan Fox dances beautifully • I can swim very well (bukan –good-) (adverb) • Deny drives his car quickly/slowly
Bisadibentukdari Verb -ing & Verb 3 (-ed) • Verb ing verb 3 (ed) • Me-kanmerasa /yang di • Active passive • Interesting interested • Boring bored • Disgusting disgusted • Frightening frightened • Scary scared • Attractive attracted
Example: • Verb-ing active • Ex. The smiling woman looks so beautiful • The kissing people are in love • The running man is not tired • Verb 3 (-ed) passive • Ex. • The kissed girl is very shy • The red haired girl is very graceful • The killed mouse is thrown
The beautiful woman is crying • lazy • smart • punished • kissed • smiling woman is from Padang • crying • running
ADJUNCT • NOUN yang berfungsisbg ADJECTIVE • School N • Table N • Adj N • School table • Career woman/some career women • Business students/ a business student • Field Trip • Case Study • Library Research • Research Library
ADVERB • KATA KETERANGAN • Fungsi: modify Verb, Noun, Adjective • Characteristics: • Banyakdibentukdari ADJECTIVE + LY • Beautifully, quickly, Kecuali: hard-hard good-well fast-fast late-late
Hardly: hampirtidak • I can hardly forget Maya • I study hard (dgngiat) • Badly: parah/dgnburuk • Dayat was badly injured because he had a crash with an ant (adverb) • Dayat missed Anisya so bad (adjective feeling sense verb) • Fajar feels bad about hurting Umi’s heart (adjective) • Edwin loves Desy very badly (adverb dgncaraburuk) • Lately:akhir2 ini • Lately, Pijar often feels confused • Lately, Nando often comes late • Nando often comes late lately • I come late
Munculsetelah /sebelum Verb • The students work hard • Tia smiles so sweetly • Debrian sings very loudly • Fatkhur drives fast and furiously • Fatkhurfast and furiously drives • Damasslowly drives • Damas drives slowly • Fuz is examined carefully by the doctor • Fuz is carefully examined by the doctor
Munculsetelah Noun • Abiyoga eats silently • Abiyogasilently eats • Abiyoga eats the candy silently • Abiyogasilently eats the candy • Abiyoga eats silently the candy –X- • Reza drives the car slowly • Reza slowly drives the car • Reza drives slowly the car x
The danger of smoking • The dangerous effects of smoking • Mangroves are planted carefully • Mangroves are planted extensively • Mangroves are extensively planted • Mangroves are planted wholeheartedly
Adverb ygtdkdbntukdrAdj + ly • Adverb of frequency • Very, so, too, often, rarely, sometimes, almost, never, merely, just, extremely, terribly, etc.
I have a definitely quick car • We have a quickly running car • adv adj N • My mother is a very beautiful woman • My mother is an extremely beautiful woman • A specially trained diving athlete is coming to UDC to give a diving training program • Specially trained diving athlete • adv adj/V3/pass adj/act N
Noun, Adjective, Adverb. • Noun: Girl, Boy, Class, Program • Adjective: pretty, diligent, boring, difficult,lovely • Adverb: extremely, very, terribly, specially • Adverb, adjective, Noun • Extremely lovely girl • Very friendly student • Terribly, boring class • Specially difficult program
We need to develop an Extensively A B Agriculturally System C D Newly-car-a-bought-blue-big-running-japanese A newly bought big blue japanese running car PUKUBUWASABABEN (pendapat , ukuran, usia, bentuk, warna, asal, bahan, benda) A Beautiful expensive large old rectangular pink Balinese wooden Table
Esti is an illegally kissed girl • Prasetyo is a newly changed man • Hananta is a cruelly killed student