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Dive into Zeno's argument flaws, explore theory of types, and solve Achilles vs. Tortoise dilemma using algebra. Find out time for Achilles to catch the Tortoise!
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Your Concerns (from quiz) • What (if anything) is wrong with Zeno's argument? • What about the theory of types? Later (minutes) • Is Zeno the sixth patriarch or is he not? • Significance in positioning the Tortoise upwind of Achilles? Later (weeks) • Use ordinary algebra to find how long it will take for Achilles to catch the Tortoise. Right now
Achilles vs Tortoise (algebra) Assume that Achilles runs with a speed of 1 rod per second, so that his position is given by: A(t) = position of Achilles over time = 0 rods from start + (1 rod/sec)· (t sec) position position position 0 1 2 A(t) 1 rod/sec 1 rod/sec 1 rod/sec Units?
1/2 rod/sec 1/2 rod/sec 1 rod/sec Achilles vs Tortoise (algebra) Assume also that the Tortoise runs with a speed of 1/2 rod per second and has a head start of 10 rods, so that his position is given by: T(t) = position of Tortoise over time = 10 rods from start + (1/2 rod/sec)· (t sec) 0 1 2 11 10 A(t)T(t) A(t) 1 rod/sec 1 rod/sec 1 rod/sec 1/2 rod/sec What is t when A(t) = T(t)? What is the time when the position of Achilles is the same as the position of the Tortoise? A(t) = 0 rods + (1 rod/sec)· (t sec) = T(t) = 10 rods + (1/2 rod/sec)· (t sec) (1 rod/sec)· (t sec) - (1/2 rod/sec)· (t sec) = 10 rods (1/2 rod/sec)·(t sec) = 10 rods (1 rod/sec - 1/2 rod/sec)· (t sec) = = 20 sec (t sec) = 10 rods / (1/2 rod/sec)