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Benchmark 3 Review World History

Benchmark 3 Review World History. Mr. Tran. Have students take out a piece of paper Put aside any unused desks Ask a question and have students write answer on their paper. The students who got the correct answer move to the next empty seat (but keep the paper on the desk)

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Benchmark 3 Review World History

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  1. Benchmark 3 Review World History Mr. Tran

  2. Have students take out a piece of paper • Put aside any unused desks • Ask a question and have students write answer on their paper. • The students who got the correct answer move to the next empty seat (but keep the paper on the desk) • The students who did not get the correct answer does not move • The student who get back to their original seat or who is closest – wins • Students can check if someone cheated by looking at the paper that is on the desk they moved to. If the answer is incorrect, yet the student moved, they cheated. • Make arrows and place on desks to determine which way the students need to move. Snake Game

  3. Totalitarianism A form of government in which the government is supreme and individuals have few rights. The control of the government rests in the hands of one or a few.

  4. To end the consequences of the Treaty of Versailles What did Hitler promise to do for Germany?

  5. Mussolini of Italy • Hitler of Germany Who were the fascist leaders in the 1930’s?

  6. Anti-Semitism hostility toward or discrimination against Jews as a religious, ethnic, or racial group.

  7. Francisco Franco Who was the fascist dictator of Spain that Mussolini and Hitler supported?

  8. MacArthur This General implemented the “island-hopping” strategy

  9. Name a similar trait between the Soviet Union, Germany, and Italy: Totalitarian dictatorship Censorship Secret police

  10. Chamberlain This Prime Minister was responsible for appeasing Hitler

  11. Poland What country did Hitler and Stalin agree to split in the “Stalin-Hitler Pact”?

  12. Eisenhower Allied commander in the Pacific responsible for the D –Day invasion

  13. Fascism A political philosophy that calls for the glorification of the nation above the individual, a centralized government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and the use of force against opposition. Germany and Italy had this in common.

  14. Alliance A union or association of nations set up to further the common interests of its members.

  15. U.S. • Britain • France • Soviet Union List 3 Allies during WWII

  16. Japan • Italy • Germany List 3 Axis Powers during WWII

  17. Truman President of the U.S. who decided to drop the atomic bombs on Japan

  18. 1939-1945 Name the years that WWII was fought.

  19. Soviet Union What country had the most military deaths?

  20. When Stalin got rid of his political opponents this was called… The Great Purge

  21. Battle of Midway What battle was known as the “turning point” of the war in the pacific?

  22. Ethiopia What country did Italy take over first?

  23. isolationism The belief that a nation should stand alone and not get involve in the affairs and conflicts of other nation.

  24. The wanted to concentrate on the Great Depression Why did the U.S. have a policy of isolationism in the beginning of WWII?

  25. What were the two cities the bomb was dropped on: Hiroshima and Nagasaki

  26. Communism an economic system in which all means of production are owned by the people, private property does not exist, and all goods and services are shared equally.

  27. The middle class In Italy and Germany, fascism appealed to what type of people the most?

  28. Kulaks Stalin killed these farmers because they resisted collective farming.

  29. Fascism Nazism was the German form of…

  30. Police State a political unit characterized by repressive governmental control of political, economic, and social life usually by secret police.

  31. Genocide the systematic killing of an entire people

  32. Give me four stages of the Holocaust: Jewish Boycott  Nuremburg Laws  Kristallancht  Jewish Ghettos  Final Solution  Liberation

  33. Who was Tojo? Military dictator of Japan during WWII.

  34. Blitzkrieg “lightning war”. A German military strategy that involved using fast-moving airplanes and tanks, followed by massive infantry forces, to take the enemy by surprise.

  35. Communism: internationalist • Fascism: Nationalists • Communism: peasants support • Fascism: middle class support • Communism: goal is economic equality What is a difference between communism and fascism?

  36. Holocaust the mass slaughter of civilians, especially Jews.

  37. 6,000,000 How many Jews died in the Holocaust?

  38. The Holocaust • The Atomic Bombs used • Blitzkrieg used by Germany • Rape of Nanking What was one reason more civilians died in WWII than soldiers?

  39. The League of Nations What was the peace-keeping organization set up after WWI?

  40. Natural resources Why did Japan invade Manchuria?

  41. Czechlosovakia After the Munich Conference Germany went against the agreement they had made when they attacked what country?

  42. Both totalitarian dictatorship • Both use censorship and control the media • Both suspend people’s rights • Promised to restore world power What is one similarity between fascism and Communism?

  43. Italy & Japan Name two countries Hitler made an alliance with?

  44. The Great Depression Why did totalitarian dictators rise in the 1930’s?

  45. Which country had the most civilian casualties after WWII? China

  46. appeasement A policy of giving in to the demands of a hostile power in order to avoid conflict and maintain peace.

  47. The Rape of Nanking Why did China experience so many civilian casualties?

  48. Poland What country were most of the concentration camps?

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