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Building An Enriched Vocabulary

Building An Enriched Vocabulary. Lesson 1. abdicate. Verb (performing an action) To give up formally, as an office, duty, power or claim Synonyms: resign, renounce, relinquish Example:

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Building An Enriched Vocabulary

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  1. Building An Enriched Vocabulary Lesson 1

  2. abdicate • Verb (performing an action) • To give up formally, as an office, duty, power or claim • Synonyms: resign, renounce, relinquish • Example: Since the responsibilities of being class president became too much, Sasha will abdicate her position next month and the vice president will take over.

  3. abdicate

  4. adjourn • Verb • To close formally; to put off until another time • Synonyms: conclude, terminate, defer, postpone • Example: Class is adjourned by the bell signaling students to leave the room.

  5. adjourn

  6. alienate • Verb • To cause hostility or indifference; to exclude • Synonyms: estrange, exclude • Example: Sam felt alienated when all of his friends went to the beach together but did not invite him to go.

  7. alienate

  8. anomaly • Noun (person, place, thing or idea) • A deviation from what is normal or expected • Synonyms: abnormality, freak, irregularity, misfit • Example: There was an anomaly in Jake’s schedule because it was missing a first block class.

  9. anomaly

  10. astute • Adjective (describes a noun) • Keen in mind and judgment; practical; cunning • Synonyms: perceptive, sharp, clever • Example: Since she was an astute child, Jane learned sophisticated vocabulary at an early age from listening to her parents’ conversations.

  11. astute

  12. avarice • Noun • An excessive desire to acquire and possess wealth • Synonyms: stinginess, greed • Example: Scrooge’s avarice left his employees struggling for money when he did not want to part with his money to give them a raise.

  13. avarice

  14. bleak • Adjective • Cold and gloomy; desolate; unpromising • Synonyms: barren, harsh, dismal, somber • Example: 1. Much of the coast of northern Alaska is bleak and uninviting. 2. The chances of going to the beach today are bleak due to threats of rain.

  15. bleak

  16. bungle • Verb • To mismanage or make a mess of • Synonyms: botch, mangle, spoil • Example: Since the chef’s assistant was not paying attention, he added salt instead of sugar and bungled the recipe.

  17. bungle

  18. caustic • Adjective • Able to dissolve from chemical action; sharp and biting • Synonyms: corrosive, stinging, pungent, venomous • Example: The caustic substance must be handled very carefully in the lab because it will leave a serious burn on your skin if spilled.

  19. caustic

  20. coerce • Verb • To force someone to do something against his or her will using pressure, threats or intimidation • Synonym: pressure, force • Example: When the bank was robbed, the burglar coerced the teller to hand over all the money by threatening to use a weapon.

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