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Understanding Direct and Indirect Objects in English Grammar

This guide focuses on direct and indirect objects in English sentences, crucial for mastering sentence structure. It explains that direct objects follow verbs and must be present with transitive verbs like "give", "bring", and "find". For instance, "Milad watched the teacher" demonstrates a direct object in action. Additionally, it covers indirect objects, which indicate to whom or to what the action is directed, illustrated with examples like "Jia took the book to Diba." Readers will find exercises to practice both types of objects effectively.

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Understanding Direct and Indirect Objects in English Grammar

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  1. Direct Objects • Direct objects come immediately after verbs • Ex. Milad watched the teacher. • verb D.O. • Transitive verbs must have a direct object. • Ex. Enjoy, like, give, take, bring, find • NO-Vicki likes. • YES-Vicki likes the students.

  2. Direct Objects • Write sentences using bring, find, and give. • Ex. The woman brought her dog to school.

  3. Indirect Objects • Indirect Objects tell to whom, or to what the action of the verb is directed. • Ex. Jia took the book to Diba. • There are two positions for I.O.- after the D.O., or between the verb and the D.O. • Ex. Jia took the book to Diba. • Jia took Diba the book • Do not use “to” if the I.O. comes after the verb.

  4. Indirect Objects • Write 2 sentences with the I.O. after the verb • Ex. The dolphin gave a ball to the man. • Write 2 sentences with the I.O. between the verb and D.O. • Ex. The dolphin gave the man a ball. • I.O. D.O.

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