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Gloriosa lutea. Methonica superba. Gloriosa superba is a species of flowering plant in the family Colchicaceae. Common names include flame lily, climbing lily, creeping lily, glory lily, gloriosa lily, tiger claw, and fire lily.
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Source: www.Indianrareflowers.blogspot.com Gloriosa Superba- Tips & Facts Flowers is the only source which enhances the nature’s beauty. There are many rare flowers in this world which looks magnificent and we never heard about Gloriosa Superba, national flower of Zimbabwe and also to be known as fire lily,flame lily, glory lily.It is the only species in the gloriosa family (autumn-crocus). This is one of the rare flowers of india which is typically growing in southern Africa and tropical Asia. gloriosa superba grows in different types of habitats including forests thickets,grasslands, sand dunes and even woodlands.This plant is the national flower of Zimbabwe,This is generally considered Gloriosa is being used for many years for treating different diseases This plant is basically used as a traditional medicine if using internally or externally to treat various problems and it is quiet effective
medicine although. This flower looks amazing with enthralling red and yellow flowers which is cultivated in india. Gloriosa Lilies At A Glance- 1. The stems and leaves of this plant are very shiny, hairless which grows up to 4 cm. 2. Leaves are light and bright green in color which are arranged along with the stems, stalkless and are 4.25cm long,1.5-4.25cm wide. 3. Their flowers are having six large 'petals' (5-8 cm long) which are generally bright red or orange with yellow markings. 4. The petals of this flower are strongly turned backwards and having elongated wavy edges. 5. Its fruits are fleshy like capsules (3-10 cm long and 1-2 cm wide) containing many large (4-5 mm long), round, reddish seeds. Cultivation of Flame Lily- 1. Gloriosa plant has been widely cultivated as a garden ornamental, Particularly in the different parts of the country. 2. As these crops are very slowly propagated because they are pollinated by butterflies and sunbirds. 3. It can also be propagated sexually by seeds or vegetatively by division of rhizome. 4. While cultivating we may face some Problems such as inadequate pollination, fungal diseases,leaf blight, tuber rot, and crop pests such as the moths.
5. These plants are mainly growing in coastal areas of queensland and New south Wales. In India Flame Lily is mainly found in Rajasthan,Kerala, Maharashtra,Karnataka. 6. Whenever you are working with this plant make sure you have wearing your gardening gloves as this plant is highly toxic. 7. The flowers of this plant are automatically fall over the ground as they become dead but return again in the spring season. Medicinal Uses- 1. Gloriosa lily has been known to treat different health problems in a wide variety of uses such as treatment of gut, infertility, cancer, open wounds, sprains, bruises, smallpox, sexually transmitted disease, snakebite, kidney problems, ulcers, itching,leprosy colic and many internal parasites. 2. This is an anthelmintic and has been used as a laxative and an alexiteric. If you have any acne or head lice you can easily get rid of by using this medicine. 3. For pregnant woman, it may cause abortion which means it didn’t leads to fertility. In different places of India, This medicine is usually extracted from the rhizome and are applied topically during childbirth to reduce labor pain. 4. This plant is in great demand for medicinal purpose, which is cultivated in indian land farms, as these plant are sold for pharmaceutical purpose. 5. Flame lily has many medicinal properties like colchicine, gloriosine, pungent, bitter, acrid, heating, anthelmintic, laxative, alexiteric, abortifacient etc. Toxicity- 1. Gloriousa Lily is a highly poisonous and toxic due to the presence of anti-mitotic effects of constituents. 2. Each part of this plant is very poisonous.if you simply touches the plant you might feel skin irritation due to
the presence oftoxic alkaloids, including colchicine and gloriocine. 3. This plant is very dangerous to humans, native animals and livestock. 4. It has been used to commit murder, to achieve suicide, and to kill animals. The plant can be dangerous for cats, dogs, horses, and livestock.