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This educational resource explains the fundamental concepts of fractions, including definitions and notation. A fraction represents a part of a whole or a group of items, such as one-half of a cookie or one-third of three cookies. We break down the components of fractions, with the numerator above the bar indicating the part counted and the denominator below showing the total parts. Additionally, the presentation includes models visualizing fractions using circles and rectangles, helping learners grasp these concepts visually and practically.
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Fraction Basics Mr. Frankel June 2004 1/4 1/2 1
What is a Fraction? A fraction names a piece of a single thing • This is one-half of a cookie • A fraction names a part of a group of things • One-third or 1 out of 3 cookies are chocolate chip
Fraction Notation A fraction is a number used to name a part of a group or a whole. The number above the bar is the numerator. The number below the bar is the denominator. The fraction one-fourth is written like this: This is the numerator 1 4 This is the denominator
Fraction Models Fractions can be shown as parts of a circle Here is 1/4 of the circle 1 out of 4 parts is shaded in, so we say one-fourth Or as part of rectangle Here is 3/4 of the rectangle 3 out of 4 parts is shaded in, so we say three-fourths