1 / 10

Social Process Theories

Social Process Theories:. Definition: Theories that associated criminality as a function of INDIVIDUAL socializationTheories include:Social Control TheoryLabeling Theory. Social Control Theory:. Definition: all people have the potential to violate the law. It is those with self-control

salena
Télécharger la présentation

Social Process Theories

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


    1. Social Process Theories Criminology 2009

    3. Social Control Theory: Definition: all people have the potential to violate the law. It is those with self-control & a commitment to conformity that end up obeying laws. People without self-control end up committing crime. According to the theory: criminals have a weak self-image, damaged ego, and are immune from any social control.

    4. Travis Hirschi: Causes of Delinquency Social Control theorist claim that criminals have few SOCIAL BONDS that include: Attachment Commitment Involvement Belief

    5. Attachment: Refers to a persons sensitivity to and interest in others. Parents, peers, and schools are the important social institutions with which a person should maintain ties.

    6. Commitment: Involves the time, energy and effort spent on ones education, career, general success and future goals. Lack of commitment to conventional values associated with education, careers, etc., the more likely a someone is to turn to a life of crime.

    7. Involvement: Heavy involvement in conventional activities leaves little time for illegal behavior. Activities can include: school extracurriculars, sports teams, community organizations, religious groups, social clubs, etc.

    8. Belief: Criminals do not share in a common belief system of morals and because of this, are more likely to commit crime. Common moral beliefs may include: sharing, sensitivity to the rights of others, admiration of the legal code, etc.

    9. Social Reaction-Labeling Theory: Definition: Criminality is a function of a destructive social interaction and a stigma (label) that is put on an individual that makes them more prone to committing a crime.

    10. The Labeling Process:

More Related