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The Efficacy of Antacid Towards Stomach, Small and Large Intestine. By Group 8 :. Fitria Rahmitasari 71/020810145 Novia Widasari 72/020810148 Christopher Sastro P. 73/020810149 Hans Kristian P. 75/020810151 Lina 76/020810153 William Adi S. 77/020810155
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The Efficacy of Antacid Towards Stomach, Small and Large Intestine
By Group 8 : Fitria Rahmitasari 71/020810145 Novia Widasari 72/020810148 Christopher Sastro P. 73/020810149 Hans Kristian P. 75/020810151 Lina 76/020810153 William Adi S. 77/020810155 Mathias Raymond K. 78/020810157 Ariella Limanjaya 79/020810158 Rininta Nora 80/020810159
Digestive Main Organ • Stomach / Gaster
Small Intestine (IntestinumTenue) : duodenum, jejunum, ileum.
Antacid Antacid is a kind of medicine which functioned as neutralizer against excess gastric acid production. This medication is orally intake to relieve soreness promoted by acidic condition within the stomach.
Types of Antacid • Absorbable antacids • Non-absorbable antacids • Aluminum hydroxide • Magnesium hydroxide
Mechanism of Antacid Toward Stomach • Aluminum • Calcium carbonate • Magnesium
Indication Antacid medicament works symptomatically and can only treat minor manifestation.
Contraindication • Carbonate ions • Aluminum hydroxide • Magnesium hydroxide • Sodium
Usage Impact • The entrance of bacteria into intestinal lumen • Decrease pepsine and hydrochloric acid secretions • Obstruct the absorption of iron and other minerals • Disarrange the bacteria equilibrium inside the intestine
Heartburn Excess Antasid Comsumption Villi shortened Decreased gastriacid secretion Inhibits digestive enzymes activator Decrease iron and other mineral absorption Disturb bacteria equilibrium in intestinum lumen Strong bacteria can’t die Mucosal shrinkage Infection (gastritis atropy) Helicobacter pylori multipled Severe infection Stomach cancer
Treatment • Preventive : Healthy and balanced lifestyle • Curative : Adequate digestive enzymes supplement intake