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Cloning Genes. Gene cloning: amplifying a specific piece of DNA via a bacteria cell Cloning vector: a replicating DNA molecule attached with a foreign DNA fragment to be introduced into a cell Has features that make it easier to insert DNA and select for presence of vector in cell.

Passing on characteristics. What makes this baby human? What determines its gender?. In all living things, characteristics are passed on in the chromosomes that offspring inherit from their parents.

G ENETICS. DNA Basics. What are these two creatures? …the mammals. Which species weighs more? Use your personal technology to find out. What are their scientific names?. Ursus arctos. Ursus maritimus. What makes them different?. DNA. Standard SB2a. Distinguish between DNA and RNA.

Genomes. Chapter 21. Genomes. Sequencing of DNA Human Genome Project 1990-2003 6 countries 20 research centers. Genome. J. Craig Venter in 1992 Whole-genome shotgun approach Sequences random DNA fragments directly. Fig. 21-3-3. 1. Cut the DNA into overlapping fragments short enough

6.096 – Algorithms for Computational Biology Lecture 12. Biological Networks Microarrays – Expression Clustering – Bayesian nets – Small-world nets. 6.096 – Algorithms for Computational Biology – Lecture 9. Biological networks. Lecture 1 - Introduction Lecture 2 - Hashing / BLAST

Difference between biotechnology and genetic engineering. Biotechnology – the use of technology to modify organisms, cells, and their molecules to achieve practical benefits

Gene finding and gene structure prediction. M. Fatih BÜYÜKAKÇALI 2008639500 Computational Bioinformatics 2012. Outline. Introduction to genes and proteins Genetic code Open reading frames. Outline. Ab initio methods Principles: signal detection and coding statistics

Lab Techniques. James Chappell & Cheuk Ka Tong. Contents Page. Restriction Enzymes Gel Electrophoresis Blotting techniques-Southern, Northern and Western DNA sequencing Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Recombinant DNA Gene Cloning References/ Recommended Reading. Restriction Enzymes.

Computers in Biology and Bioinformatics. Biology. biology is roughly defined as "the study of life"

Motivational Monday- Google Classroom. Do you use your time wisely? What can you do to stay more organized in school and outside of school? 4 sentences. (1 paragraph). Strawberry. http://www.stevespanglerscience.com/lab/experiments/strawberry-dna/. Stawberry DNA Extraction Lab.

Genetic Engineering. The simple addition, deletion, or manipulation of a single trait in an organism to create a desired change. Genetic Engineering. Genetic Engineering. -major tool is recombinant DNA. -Recombinant- DNA joined to other unrelated foreign DNA. -also called gene splicing.

High Throughput Sequencing Methods and Concepts. Cedric Notredame. adapted from S.M Brown. DNA Sequencing. The final essential tool in the molecular biology toolkit is the ability to read the base sequence of DNA molecules

2.7 DNA replication, transcription and translation. Topic 2: DNA, DNA Replication & Protein Synthesis 2.6 – 2.7.

History of Genetics. People have known about inheritance for a long time. --children resemble their parents --domestication of animals and plants, selective breeding for good characteristics --Sumerian horse breeding records --Egyptian data palm breeding

12-1 DNA. Pg. 287. A. Griffith finds a ‘transforming principle.’. 1. Griffith experimented with the bacteria that cause pneumonia. 2. He used two forms: the S form (deadly) and the R form (not deadly). A. Griffith finds a ‘transforming principle.’.

DNA is the principal constituent of the genome. It may be regarded as a complex set of instructions for creating an organism. Four different bases (nucleic acid bases/nucleotides) appear in DNA – adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), thymine (T) Rule for basepairs (bp): A  T, T  A ,

DNA Computing. By Thierry Metais Email: metais@enst.fr. Introduction to DNA:. The life’s molecule:. Introduction:. What is DNA computing ? Around 1950 first idea (precursor Feynman) First important experiment 1994: Leonard Adleman Molecular level (just greater than 10 -9 meter)

Designer Genes (C)-2014. KAREN LANCOUR National Bio Rules Committee Chairman karenlancour@charter.net. Event Rules – 2014. DISCLAIMER

DNA Extraction from Strawberries Pre-Lab. Extraction means to take something out. DNA is present in the cells of all living organisms.

DNA and Transcription Tutorial. Place your keyboard aside. Only use the mouse. Genes and DNA. DNA can be divided into segments called genes. It is estimated that human DNA is composed of ~25,000 genes among its 46 total chromosomes. Quick Review. What is the monomer of a protein?.