End of Life Care in Practice. www.bradford.nhs.uk/palliativecare. Session A Running an effective Gold Standards Framework in practice: identifying patients; using the new template; assessment and arranging support Session B Advance Care Planning and Discussing CPR Session C
By nikkosChapter 5 Hypoxia or Anoxia Objective Contradiction : large amount O 2 consumption ---- 250ml/min (360L/day) Small amount O 2 storage ---- 1.5L (sustain life only six minutes) Hypoxia is a fundamental pathologic process . Hypoxia is always direct causes of death . §1. Concept
By durinHemodynamic Disorders. Hemodynamic Disorders Thromboembolic Disease Shock. Overview. Edema (increased fluid in the ECF) Hyperemia (INCREASED flow) Congestion (INCREASED backup) Hemorrhage (extravasation) Hemostasis (keeping blood as a fluid) Thrombosis (clotting blood)
By SamuelEncephalopathy: A Challenge. What does it mean?. “Encephalo”-means Brain “Patho”-means Disease Encephalopathy is “caused by something else” Implies a remote(outside of the CNS) etiology. Symptoms. Alteration in mental status Lethargy Personality changes
By raziCentral Venous Pressure and Central lines. Big Lines for Big Problems. Challenging Knowledge. Before starting this module; Answer the following questions What sites are used to site a CVL? What is the normal CVP? What are the basic treatments for a CVP of -1cm of H 2 0
By tyneCyanosis. Definition. Cyanosis refers to a bluish color of the skin and mucous membranes resulting from an increased quantity of reduced hemoglobin/deoxyhemoglobin ( 脱氧 血红蛋白;还原血红蛋白 ), or abnormal hemoglobin derivatives , in the small blood vessels of those areas. . Mechanism of Cyanosis.
By brilliantHeart Failure. Definition: It represents the failure of the heart to supply adequate blood flow and, hence, nutrients and oxygen to metabolizing tissues. Types of heart failure. 1. High output vs low output failure: High output heart failure in: Anaemia Hyperthyroidism
By laveOut-patient Management of Pulmonary Hypertension. Jameel A. Al-Ata, MD KAAUH & KFSH&RC-JED. Taif 14th annual cardiovascular conference , march 2006. Definition & Types Epidemiology Pathophysiology PHTN & CHD Concepts & Goals of management Workup. Management Strategies Conclusion. .
By abelObstructive Airway Diseases. Chronic (Obstructive) Bronchitis Emphysema Bronchiectasis Asthma . Chronic Bronchitis & Emphysema. Almost always co-exist Together known as C hronic O bstructive P ulmonary D isease ( COPD ) or C hronic O bstructive A irway D isease ( COAD )
By geoffA Opening in the Market. Why develop a new PAH drug. Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. Increase in pulmonary arterial resistance and pressure Pathophysiology: vasoconstriction, thickening and occlusion of pulmonary arteries and arterioles Symptoms: Shortness of breath
By brooklynPortal Hypertention. Liver Anatomy. Abdominal Vasculature. Portal Hypertension. Increased resistance to portal blood flow Normal pressure in portal system = 5-8mmHg
By romneyAnaesthesia for ENT and dental procedures. Dr S Spijkerman. Anaesthesia for adenotonsillectomy . Airway is shared with the surgeon Risk of complications with Boyle-Davis mouth gag Day case surgery – needs to be awake post-operatively Painful procedure Risk of post-operative bleeding
By avedisBig and Breathless. Quizzzzzzzzzzzzz. What is the most common presenting complaint for a patient with a PE? Chest pain Cough Dyspnoea Leg pain Syncope. Which item is not a Wells criterion for DVT? Active cancer Lower limb paralysis Varicose veins Previous DVT
By jabariPortal Hypertension. Liver Anatomy. Abdominal Vasculature. Portal Hypertension. Increased resistance to portal blood flow Normal pressure in portal system = 5-8mmHg
By elinorCor Pulmonale. Dr. Meg- angela Christi Amores. Definition. Cor Pulmonale pulmonary heart disease dilation and hypertrophy of the right ventricle (RV) in response to diseases of the pulmonary vasculature and/or lung parenchyma.
By lucasPALi Cardiology Revision: Heart Failure. Lucille Ramani 0707070r@student.gla.ac.uk. Heart Failure. Definition. “a complex of signs and symptoms that occurs when the heart fails to pump adequate CO”. Epidemiology. Prevalence: 3-20 per 1000 5% emergency admissions
By daliaTutorial – Gaseous Exchange. Gaseous Exchange. General factors affecting ‘flow’ F = k * Δ P / R K = constant Δ P = delta P, ‘pressure gradient’ R = ‘resistance’ For exchange of respiratory gases in lungs… R is related to cross-sectional area and thickness
By alaynaHEART FAILURE: ANSWERS YOU NEVER GET TO QUESTIONS YOU ALWAYS ASK . BART COX, M.D.FACC DIRECTOR, ADVANCED HEART FAILURE PROGRAM ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF MEDICINE UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO SCHOOL OF MEDICINE. DISCLOSURES. NONE. DEFINITIONS. HEART FAILURE
By lilithEmphysema. By Danielle Norton And Taylor Norton. Description. • Emphysema involves destruction of the lungs over time that causes Shortening of breath. Parts of Respiratory System . Affects Lungs, specifically elastic fibers around the alveoli . Cause of the Condition.
By bjorn1.Pulmonary Vascular Disease 2.Pleural Disease. Prof. Frank Carey. Pulmonary Circulatuion. Dual supply Pulmonary arteries Bronchial arteries Low pressure system Pulmonary artery receives entire cardiac output (a filter). Low pressure system…. Thin walled vessels
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