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In 2002, plastic sales reached 107 billion lbs, significantly impacting various sectors. The agriculture sector utilized plastics for mulch films, nursery containers, and irrigation tubing, while over 25% of the market was allocated to packaging, leveraging multilayer structures for enhanced barrier properties. The construction industry embraced plastics in products like pipes, siding, and insulation, and the transportation sector focused on weight reduction and energy absorption via fiberglass-reinforced plastics. Other applications included consumer goods, healthcare products, and durable furniture.
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2002 Plastic Sales by Resin 107 billion lbs.
Plastics Small User of Fossil Fuel Source: Energy Information Administration, 2004-2005
Plastics in Agriculture(Amidon, 1994) • Film • Greenhouse & Nursery Film • LDPE Mulch Film • Fumigation Film • Degradable Mulch Film • Irrigation Tubing • Silage Bags • Hay & Silage Bale Stretch Wrap • Haysleeve Covers • HDPE Mulch Film • Nursery Containers • Blow-molded HDPE pots • Injection-molded HDPE pots • Injection-molded PP pots • PS nursery pots, packs and flats • Pesticide Containers • Blow-molded • Extrusion blow-molded • Injection-molded • Rotational-molded 521 million lbs.
Packaging • More than 25% of plastics markets • Split rigid & flexible • Multilayer structures • Barrier to oxygen • Barrier to CO2 • Chemical resistance
Buildings and Contents • Construction products • Furniture and furnishings • Appliances
Plastic Pipe • PVC • CPVC • PE • ABS • PEX
Siding • Siding • Windows • Trim • Flooring
Thermal Insulation • Polystyrene foam • Molded board • Extruded board • Rigid polyurethane foam • Polyisocyanurate • Polyurethane bun • Spray applied
Plastic Lumber • Railroad ties • Decks and docks • Other applications
Furniture and Furnishings • Upholstered furniture • Bedding • Carpet cushion • Molded plastic furniture • Window blinds
Appliances • Appliance housings • TV cabinets • Computer and monitor housings • Components and fixtures
Transportation 5% of plastics market
Automobiles • Part consolidation • Light weighting • Paint elimination • Complex shapes • Energy absorption • Less expensive
Boats and Aerospace • Fiberglass reinforced plastics • Weight reduction • Fire properties
Other Transportation • Travel Trailers • Campers • Golf Carts • Snowmobiles • RV’s
Consumer and Institutional • Health care and medical products • Electronic components • Toys, sporting goods and hobby supplies • Photographic equipment • Kitchenware, picnicware, including disposables
Other Applications • Plastic panels and laminates • Cultured marble vanities • Doors • Skylights • Bath and shower units • Railings and gratings