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Math 2: Unit 5B Day 3

Math 2: Unit 5B Day 3. How do we solve problems using piecewise functions, step functions, and greatest integer functions?. Today’s Brainteaser Can you figure out the word/phrase represented by the puzzle?. Gone. Polygon. Square Roots. 2. Piecewise Functions.

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Math 2: Unit 5B Day 3

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  1. Math 2: Unit 5BDay 3 How do we solve problems using piecewise functions, step functions, and greatest integer functions?

  2. Today’s Brainteaser Can you figure out the word/phrase represented by the puzzle? Gone Polygon Square Roots 2

  3. Piecewise Functions • A piecewise function is a function represented by more than a single equation. The domain indicates when to use each equation.

  4. Evaluate the function: To evaluate a piecewise function, look at the domain!

  5. Evaluate the function:

  6. Points of discontinuity • X-values where there are gaps in the graph • Ex: *because there is a gap in the graph at x = 1, this is a point of discontinuity.

  7. Graphing Piecewise Functions Domain: Range: Intercepts: Points of discontinuity:

  8. Graphing Piecewise Functions Domain: Range: Intercepts: Points of discontinuity:

  9. Graphing Piecewise Functions Domain: Range: Intercepts: Points of discontinuity:

  10. Graphing Piecewise Functions Domain: Range: Intercepts: Points of discontinuity:

  11. Writing an absolute value function as a piecewise function • Graph the absolute value function • Find linear equations that represent each piece of the graph • Create a domain restriction based on the vertex • Write the function as a piecewise function

  12. Writing an absolute value function as a piecewise function Vertex: Open up or down? Left side of vertex: Right side of vertex:

  13. Writing an absolute value function as a piecewise function Vertex: Open up or down? Left side of vertex: Right side of vertex:

  14. Writing an absolute value function as a piecewise function Vertex: Open up or down? Left side of vertex: Right side of vertex: GA Notetaking Guide Page 52 – 53 # 1 – 7 all, #12 – 14 all

  15. Step Function • A piecewise function that is defined by a constant value over each part of its domain. • Its graph resembles a set of stairs

  16. Graph the following step functions

  17. Graph the following step functions

  18. Greatest integer function: y = [x] The greatest integer function, y = [x] is defined as follows: [x] is the greatest integer that is less than or equal to x.

  19. Reflection of the greatest integer function

  20. Graph using transformations y=[x+3] y = [x-1]

  21. Graph using transformations y=[x]+2 y = [x-2]+1

  22. Real world applications of step functions • In 2005 the cost C (in dollars) to send US postal service express mail up to 3 pounds depended on the weight w (in ounces) according to the function below. What is the cost to send a package weighing: • 13 ounces? • 3 ounces? • 20 ounces? • 5 ounces? REMEMBER: Test is ___________!!!! Do the REVIEW!!! HW: Page 52 (# 5 – 11) and Page 53 (# 5 – 10, 23 – 26)

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