1 / 10

Ancient Rome & The Origin of Christianity

Ancient Rome & The Origin of Christianity. Outcome: Byzantium: The New Rome. Byzantium: The New Rome. Setting the Stage Due to Germanic Invasions , the Western Roman Empire had collapsed

seven
Télécharger la présentation

Ancient Rome & The Origin of Christianity

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Ancient Rome & The Origin of Christianity Outcome: Byzantium: The New Rome

  2. Byzantium: The New Rome • Setting the Stage • Due to Germanic Invasions, the Western Roman Empire had collapsed • For nearly 1,000 years after the collapse of the Western Empire, Byzantiumin the east would continue to thrive and build upon its Roman foundations

  3. Byzantium

  4. Byzantium: The New Rome • Why was Byzantium called The New Rome? • Simple: it was Roman • Byzantium had Roman emperors, architecture, culture, and Christianity • Byzantine emperors ruled with absolute power- head of church as well • There were differences such as they spoke Greek instead of Latin

  5. Byzantium: The New Rome • Why was Byzantium wealthier? • Byzantium was located in the middle of several trade routes that allowed it to prosper • Weren’t prone to the Germanic attacks like the Western Empire

  6. Byzantium: The New Rome • Emperor Justinian • Takes control of the Byzantium in 527 AD • Set up the Justinian Code: uniform set of laws created from outdated Romanlaws • Contained 5,000 Roman laws still considered useful • Broken up into 4 works(The Code, The Digest, The institutes, the Novellae) • Built many churches including the Hagia Sophia, hailed as the most splendid church in Christian world • Plagues and attacks cause the Byzantine Empire to fall after death of Justinian

  7. The Hagia Sophia

  8. Byzantium: The New Rome • A Christian Empire • Christianity had spread since the height of the Roman Empire • Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan that made Christianity legal • The Church Divides in 1054 • Roman Catholicism in the West • Services conducted in Latin • The Pope has authority of all other bishops • Priests cannot marry

  9. Byzantium: The New Rome • Eastern Orthodox Church in the East • Services conducted in Greek or local languages • The Patriarch and other bishop head the Church as a group • Priests may be married

  10. Byzantium: The New Rome • Result: The Roman Empire dwindled into oblivion allowing the Middle Agesto begin. However, in the east Byzantium held on for a few more centuries, which resulted in a split in Christianity and eventually would set up a bigger conflict: Christianity vs. Islam.

More Related