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1 st Semester Test Review

1 st Semester Test Review. 1. Characteristics of Mesopotamia and Egypt. U. River valleys, mild climates, fertile soil. 2. Effects of Neolithic Revolution. FF. Food surplus, permanent settlements. 3. Similarities of India, Israel, and Rome. D. Development of major world religion.

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1 st Semester Test Review

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  1. 1st Semester Test Review

  2. 1. Characteristics of Mesopotamia and Egypt • U. River valleys, mild climates, fertile soil

  3. 2. Effects of Neolithic Revolution • FF. Food surplus, permanent settlements

  4. 3. Similarities of India, Israel, and Rome • D. Development of major world religion

  5. 4. Developments of Tang and Song Dynasties * S. Conquest of Korea, glazed pottery, paper currency

  6. 5. Contributions of Rome • L. Concrete, arches, domes, republican government

  7. 6. Effect of Mongols in Russia • AA. Russia gained control of important sea ports

  8. 7. Twelve Tables • F. People are subject to written law

  9. 8. Effect of the Crusades • B. New ideas and products go to Europe

  10. 9. Catholic Church • C. Europe’s largest landowner, Source of learning in Europe

  11. 10. Oligarchy • N. Rule by a select few

  12. 11. Impact of Ottoman Empire on trade • E. Forced Europeans to find cheaper ocean route to India

  13. 12. Manorial system • Q. Large estates that met the needs of service and protection

  14. 13. Contributions of Islam • A. Lanteen sail, algebra, written numerals, preservation of ancient Greece and Rome

  15. 14. Effect of the Hundred Years War • H. European monarchs increase their power

  16. 15. Ming Dynasty in China • M. Developed ceramics, silk and sponsored global trade voyages

  17. 16. Theocracy • K. Ruler is a religious leader

  18. 17. Art during the Renaissance P. Used perspective and realism

  19. 18. Fall of Rome • G. Decline in learning, increase in fear and chaos

  20. 19. Intellectual impact of Renaissance • W. New architecture, plays in vernacular, heliocentric theory

  21. 20. Beliefs of Hinduism • R. Karma, Reincarnation, Duty to society

  22. 21. Impact of Reformation • Z. New Churches formed and literacy spread

  23. 22. Effects of the Black Death • T. Labor shortages, Freedom from serfdom

  24. 23. Political impact of the Reformation • CC. Protestant rulers assumed control of the church and their lands

  25. 24. Islam • EE. Used conquest to spread to N. Africa, Europe, and Asia

  26. 25. Feudal system in Europe • X. King, Nobles, Knights, peasants

  27. 26. Silk Road and Gold Salt Trade • GG. Overcame geographic barriers to spread wealth and ideas

  28. 27. Monotheistic Religions • I. Judaism, Islam, Christianity

  29. 28. Kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai HH. Developed contacts with the Islamic world

  30. 29. Mansa Musa • II. Ruler of Mali, wealthy from Gold-Salt trade

  31. 30. Characteristics of a limited monarchy • J. Inherits position, 2nd to legislature

  32. 31. Aztec and Incan government • JJ. Centralized power in one ruler

  33. 32. Beliefs of Buddhism • O. Eightfold path, Four Noble Truths, Desire causes suffering

  34. 33. Contributions of Greece • Y. First democracy

  35. 34. Ottoman Empire • BB. Dominated trade between Asia and Europe until 1600

  36. 35. Mayas, Incas, and Aztecs • KK. Developed cultural achievements prior to the Europeans

  37. 36. Effect of the Great Schism • DD. Weakened power and prestige of the Catholic Church

  38. 37. Achievements of the Mayas • LL. Corn, human sacrifice, study of astronomy, calendar

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