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This comprehensive guide provides an overview of selecting suitable facilities for horses, focusing on fencing types, barns, round pens, corrals, and arenas. Learn about the various types of fences, including wood, cable, and electrical options, and their costs. Discover the functions of different barn types and the recommended stall sizes for various horses. Emphasis is placed on safety, functionality, and geographical considerations in horse management. This resource is invaluable for horse owners and enthusiasts looking to create an optimal environment for their equine friends.
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Selecting Proper Facilities for Horses Tiffany Johnston Equine Science Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Curriculum Office June 2002
Types of Facilities • Fencing • Barns • Round Pens • Corrals • Arenas
What Types of fences are good for horses? There are many different types of fences that are good for horses. The need for each individual horse will vary on it’s geographic location, it’s function or purpose and it’s value.
Types of Fencing • Wood • Cable • Pipe • Wire mesh • Brick • Barbed wire
Other types of fences • Electrical • Brick • Pipe • ????
Cost of Fencing Problem • You are fencing in a square pasture with wood. You have decided to build the fence with four rows rather than three for safety reasons. Using the following information, find out how many corner post and pieces of would you will need for the fence and then calculate the cost. (*note that there should be 8ft between each post) • Given information • Each side of the pasture is 84 ft long • The cost of corner posts is 2.50 each • The cost of 1 x 6’s is 2.75 each. • The cost of nails is 6.50 per box of 1000 • The cost of cement 2.00 per 50 lb bag ( you will need 2 )
Barns • What is the function of a Barn? • Will the function change according to geographic location? • Will the function change according to type of horse being kept?
Types of Barns • Shed • Gable • Offset Gable • Monitor • Gambrel • Gothic
Barn Interiors • Stalls • Doors • windows • Walls
Stall Size • Stall sizes vary according to the sex, age and size. • Here are the suggested sizes: • Riding horse 12’ x 12’ • Stallions 14’ x 14’ • Weanlings 10’ x 10’ • Yearlings 10’ x 10’ • Isolation 12’ x 12’ • Foaling 16’ x 20’
Barns Cont’ • Ventilation-Mandatory for preventing disease and alleviating heat in warm weathers.
Barns Floors • Floors • Free from dust • Able to absorb urine • Readily available • Inexpensive • Examples • Straw (Oat) • Pinewood Chips • Peat moss** • Rice & Peanut hulls
Round Pens • Durable • Solid panel/ non-solid panel
Corrals • Covered/ uncovered
Arenas • Covered/ uncovered
Questions? • Comments? • Concerns?