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Anatomical Terminology Skeletal System

Anatomical Terminology Skeletal System. Body Cavities. T. T. A. A. T. A. Body Direction and Location. Anterior Posterior Caudal Cranial Proximal Distal Dorsal Ventral. Inferior Superior Lateral Medial Rostral Palmar Plantar Prone Supine. Body Planes. Transverse Plane.

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Anatomical Terminology Skeletal System

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  1. Anatomical Terminology Skeletal System

  2. Body Cavities T T A A T A

  3. Body Direction and Location Anterior Posterior Caudal Cranial Proximal Distal Dorsal Ventral Inferior Superior Lateral Medial Rostral Palmar Plantar Prone Supine

  4. Body Planes Transverse Plane http://www.spineuniverse.com/displayarticle.php/article1023.html

  5. The Skeletal System

  6. Bone Classification - Appearance

  7. Bone Classification - Shape Long Short Flat Irregular

  8. Bone Morphology Foramen Condyle Meatus Tuber(osity) Process

  9. Joints

  10. http://cellbio.utmb.edu/microanatomy/bone/compact_bone_histology.htmhttp://cellbio.utmb.edu/microanatomy/bone/compact_bone_histology.htm

  11. AXIAL SKELETON = skull, vertebrae, ribs and sternum

  12. AXIAL SKELETON = skull, vertebrae, ribs and sternum APPENDICULAR SKELETON = bones that make up the appendages

  13. AXIAL SKELETON = skull, vertebrae, ribs and sternum APPENDICULAR SKELETON = bones that make up the appendages Pectoral limb – arms, forelegs, wings and the scapula Pelvic limb – legs or hind legs and the pelvis

  14. Pectoral limb – arms, forelegs, wings and the scapula humerus radius ulna scapula carpals metacarpals phalanges sesamoids Pelvic limb – legs or hind legs and the pelvis pelvis femur tibia fibula patella fabella tarsals metatarsals phalanges

  15. BIRDS: SKELETAL ADAPTATIONS FOR FLIGHT

  16. BIRDS: SKELETAL ADAPTATIONS FOR FLIGHT • Fusion and elimination of bones

  17. BIRDS: SKELETAL ADAPTATIONS FOR FLIGHT • Fusion and elimination of bones • Pneumatization

  18. BIRDS: SKELETAL ADAPTATIONS FOR FLIGHT • Fusion and elimination of bones • Pneumatization • Keeled sternum

  19. BIRDS: SKELETAL ADAPTATIONS FOR FLIGHT • Fusion and elimination of bones • Pneumatization • Keeled sternum • Scapula: narrow, flat rod

  20. BIRDS: SKELETAL ADAPTATIONS FOR FLIGHT • Fusion and elimination of bones • Pneumatization • Keeled sternum • Scapula: narrow, flat rod • Skeletal muscle differences

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