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3. HUMANISM

3. HUMANISM. HUMANISM. It was an intellectual movement that was born in Italy and spread across Europe: Based on thinkin of Greek and Latin philosophers. They trusted in human beings. The thinking evolved from THEOCENTRISM into ANTHROPOCENTRISM.

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3. HUMANISM

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  1. 3. HUMANISM

  2. HUMANISM • It was an intellectual movement that was born in Italy and spread across Europe: • Based on thinkin of Greek and Latin philosophers. • They trusted in human beings. • The thinking evolved from THEOCENTRISM into ANTHROPOCENTRISM. • Printing press was invented by Johannes GUTTENBERG in 1440, it had many consequeces: • It was no necessary yo hand-copy books • Books were cheaper than before.

  3. HUMANISTS • NICCOLO MACHIAVELLI: • The Prince (1513): his ideas about authority and how to geovern: • The aims justifies the means

  4. HUMANISTS • ERASMUS OF ROTTERDAM (Dutch) • He said that it was necessary a moral reform in the society and in the Catholic Church. • THOMAS MORE (English) • Utopia (1516): he crisited the abuses of monarchs. • LUIS VIVES (Spanish) • He proposed an educational reform.

  5. SCIENTISTS • NICLAUS COPERNICUS: • He formulated the HELIOCENTRIC THEORY: the Sun is the center of the universe. • MIGUEL SERVET: • He discovered the pulmonary circulation

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