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This presentation introduces the draft model of the Technology Incubator Program, aimed at stimulating the development of technology-intensive SMEs by supporting innovative entrepreneurs in their early stages. Key topics include program goals, selection criteria, financing strategies, and supporting measures. The objective is to encourage the establishment of new businesses in Latvia, increase technology exports, and motivate scientists and engineers to return. Feedback on the model will be gathered, with a focus on its alignment with pre-seed and seed schemes.
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Technology Incubator Program’s draft model Valdis Avotins, LIDA
Aims of the presentation • To present draft model of the program • Receive feedback/ comments to the model • Discuss linkage with pre-seed and seed scheme
Technology Incubator Scheme • Why? • Goals • Selection criteria • Financing • Decision mechanism • Supporting measures
Goals • Stimulate development of new technology intensive SMEs by supporting innovative entrepreneurs in the early stages of technological entrepreneurship • Stimulate export of technology intensive products • Motivate scientists and engineers that once left Latvia to establish business in Latvia • Facilitate attraction of VCF investments in R&D / technology intensive NSMEs • It is not regional instrument
It is necessary because • The lowest amount of SMEs(18 per 1000 inhabitants) among the EU candidate countries • Mental and psychological barriers to establish first company • No sufficient support / guidance available to inventors • Few R&D intensive projects among NSMEs • No real success in existing few “incubators”
Target groups • Engineers and designers from private sector (industry) • Academy (scientists, PhD students, engineers from universities) • High-level scientists and specialists that have left Latvia, including engineers abroad
Selection Criteria for New SMEs Evaluation done by private TI operator: • Knowledge intensive SMEs (R&D investment exceeds 3% from annual turnover) • Explicit orientation towards global market (export) • Market potential • Management capability • Acceptable time scale • IPR transferred to NSMEs (signed commitment letter)
SME’s liabilities • The SME has a liability to repay the received grant as regular payments from sales • It is done by paying ~3% of yearly revenues till the 100% of the received grant is repayed • These revenues government re-circulates within TI support program.
TI services to SMEs • basic infrastructure • basic (management, marketing, strategy) services • specialized technology services • Provision of financing for new SMEs • IPR services
Grant model to private TI operator • approved TI activity business plan • This grant is given max for 3 years. It can be used only for ensuring TI activities and not for investing in new SME • Up to 75% of operation’s costs = 25% private financing required • Next project 3Y period grant reduced (e.g. 65%) • Maximal grant for one TI is 350 000 EUR per year
Selection criteria for TI applicants Evaluated by SAP Commission: • TI business plan (deal flow) • TI management experience • Experience of TI manager / team • Amount of offered financingfor TI operation • Ability to invest 20% in NSMEs • Availability of infrastructure
Eligible costs • Management costs • basic (general) services and consultations • specialized technological services and consultations • finance management consultations • training of employees • marketing expenses • IPR protection costs
Split of shares Registration • author of technology idea (inventor) – not less than 50%; • TI operator – 20%; • Management, employees, mentors – up to 10%; After registration • Rised capital during next 24 month • TI is allowed to invest • Negotiations with strategic partner ongoing
Performance evaluation 2. For new SME operation: • number of created new SMEs • export volume • amount of taxes paid to the government • number of created working places • increase in the volume of realization 1. For TI operation: • number of approved projects • number of created new SMEs • amount of services provided • export volume • number of created working places • number of stable SMEs in the long run • volume of attracted capital
Supporting measures • Entrepreneurship motivation scheme • Awareness creation program • Dissemination of success stories / best practices