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Understanding Common English Expressions: Used to, Be used to, Had better, Would rather

This guide explores common English constructions that often confuse learners: "used to," "be used to," "had better," and "would rather." Examples illustrate the differences between "used to" (past habits) and "be used to" (present familiarity), alongside advice with "had better" and preferences with "would rather." We also clarify the use of "would rather that" to introduce clauses. By mastering these expressions, you can enhance your communication skills and express habits, preferences, and advice more effectively.

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Understanding Common English Expressions: Used to, Be used to, Had better, Would rather

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Problem with “Used to/had batter/would rather”

  2. 1. Problems with Used toand Be used to Consider the following examples: - He used to live in the country. - He was used to living in the country. - She was used to getting up early. - She was used to speaking in public. - I used to have a remarkable car.

  3. 2. Problem with ‘Had better’ and ‘Would rather’ Remember that had better and would rather are similar to a modal. Although had appears to be a past, had better expressed advice for the future, would rather expressed preference in present and future time. Ex: - You had better take Chemistry 600 this semester. - You had better not go to a movie this weekend. - Greg would rather have a Pepsi than a beer. - If you don’t mind, I would rather not go. - She told me that she’d rather not serve on the committee.

  4. 3. Problem with‘would rather that’ • It introduces a clause. • I would rather that you drove. • I would rather that you didn’t drive. • I would rather that you didn’t do that. • Diane would rather that her husband didn’t work so hard.

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