1 / 16

Designing and Building Grid Services

Designing and Building Grid Services. GGF9 Chicago October 8, 2003 Organizers: Ian Foster, Marty Humphrey, Kate Keahey, Norman Paton, David Snelling. Open Grid Services Architecture. Service-oriented architecture Key to virtualization, discovery, composition, local-remote transparency

talbot
Télécharger la présentation

Designing and Building Grid Services

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Designing and BuildingGrid Services GGF9 Chicago October 8, 2003 Organizers: Ian Foster, Marty Humphrey, Kate Keahey, Norman Paton, David Snelling

  2. Open Grid Services Architecture • Service-oriented architecture • Key to virtualization, discovery, composition, local-remote transparency • Leverage industry standards • Internet, Web services • Distributed service management • A “component model for Web services” • A framework for the definition of composable, interoperable services “The Physiology of the Grid: An Open Grid Services Architecture for Distributed Systems Integration”, Foster, Kesselman, Nick, Tuecke, 2002

  3. More Specifically • A standard substrate: the Grid service • OGSI = Open Grid Service Infrastructure • Web services interfaces and behaviors that address key distributed system issues • … supports standard service specifications • Resource mgt, dbms, workflow, security, … • Target of current & planned GGF efforts • OGSA wg defines “OGSA compliance” • … and arbitrary application-specific services based on these & other definitions

  4. OGSI Specification • Defines WSDL conventions and extensions • For describing and naming services • Working with W3C WSDL working group to drive OGSI extensions into WSDL 1.2 • Defines fundamental interfaces (using extended WSDL) and behaviors that define a Grid Service • A unifying framework for interoperability & establishment of total system properties • http://www.ggf.org/ogsi-wg

  5. OGSI: Standard Web Services Interfaces & Behaviors • Naming and bindings (basis for virtualization) • Every service instance has a unique name, from which can discover supported bindings • Lifecycle (basis for fault resilient state management) • Service instances created by factories • Destroyed explicitly or via soft state • Information model (basis for monitoring & discovery) • Service data (attributes) associated with GS instances • Operations for querying and setting this info • Asynchronous notification of changes to service date • Service Groups (basis for registries & collective svcs) • Group membership rules & membership management • Base Fault type

  6. Resource allocation Create Service Grid Service Handle Service data Keep-alives Notifications Service invocation Service discovery Register Service Service instances Open Grid ServicesInfrastructure (OGSI) Authentication & authorization are applied to all requests Service factory Service requestor (e.g. user application) Service registry Interactions standardized using WSDL

  7. OGSI Implementations • Globus Toolkit version 3.0 (Java, C client) • U Virginia OGSI.NET (.NET) • LBNL pyGlobus (Python) • U Edinburgh (.NET) • U Manchester (PERL) • Fujitsu Unicore (Java)

  8. Structured Data Integration Job Submission Brokering Workflow Registry Banking Authorisation Transformation Structured Data Access Data Transport Resource Usage Web Services: Basic Functionality Structured Data Relational XML Semi-structured Open Grid Services Architecture Users in Problem Domain X Applications in Problem Domain X Application & Integration Technology for Problem Domain X Generic Virtual Service Access and Integration Layer OGSA OGSI: Interface to Grid Infrastructure Compute, Data & Storage Resources - Distributed Virtual Integration Architecture

  9. Issues • Design methodologies & principles • Tooling • Application requirements • Benchmarking • Reuse • Debugging • Service orchestration • Scalability • Interoperability

  10. Issues • What makes for a good Grid service (or a bad service)? • How to organize service data? • How to factor problems into services? • Views on service lifetime and granularity? • Experiences with building Grid services? • How to teach Grid service design?

  11. Workshop • 20 position papers received, 12 selected for presentation by organizers • Program emphasizes discussion • 13:00-15:00 – Intro, 4 talks • 15:30-17:00 – 4 talks • 17:30-19:00 – 4 talks • 19:00-19:30 – Discussion and wrapup

  12. Grid Services & Resource Mgmt(Chair: Dave Snelling) • C. Eric Wu, Design and Implementation of Manageability Services for Common Management Model • Kate Keahey, Matei Ripeanu, Karl Doering:Dynamic Creation and Management of Runtime Environments in the Grid • Lavayna Ramakrishnan: Policy Management for OGSA Applications as Grid Services • Jim Pruyne, Vijay Machiraju: Quertermaster: Grid Services for Data Centre Resource Reservation

  13. Data Intensive Grid Services(Chair: Marty Humphrey) • Mario Antonioletti, et al.: Experiences of Designing and Implementing Grid Database Services in the OGSA-DAI Project • Nedim Alpdemir, et al.: An Experience Report on Designing and Building OGSA-DQP: A Service-Based Distributed Query Processor for the Grid • Savas Parastidis, Paul Watson: Experiences with Migrating myGrid Web Services to Grid Services • William Allcock, Ravi Madduri: Lessons learned producing an OGSI compliant Reliable File Transfer System.

  14. Service Deployment and Control(Chair: Kate Keahey) • Glen Wasson and Marty Humphrey: Attribute-Based Programming for Grid Services • Dennis Gannon, et al.: Building Grid Services for User Portals • Deepti Kodeboyina and Beth Plale: Experiences with OGSA-DAI: Portlet Access and Benchmark • Laura Pearlman, et al.: Experiences using Grid Services for Control

  15. Questions • Shareability of service instances • Are services designed to support the interaction of a single requester or shared by many? • Lifetime and granularity of services • Does a service instance represent a single task, several at a time, or several in sequence? • Scope of use of service instance model • Were situations encountered in which it was not clear what to represent as service instances, and how was this resolved? • Representing stateful interactions • Sometimes a context approach (e.g. as in WS-transaction) might seem more suitable than using service instances. How were such situations addressed?

  16. Questions, contd. • Design of SDEs • There are issues relating, for example, to the granularity of SDEs, materialisation vs computation, etc. Were such issues encountered, and if so, how were they resolved? • Performance • Were design decisions made because of potential performance implications?  What were these, and how were they resolved? • Security • Were design decisions made because of potential security implications?  What were these, and how were they resolved? • Interfaces and operation extensibility • Any issues with the OGSI interfaces? Extensibility?

More Related