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Learn how to solve absolute value equations using the famous Piecewise Function method, with examples and practices. Understand the two pieces of the function and how to find solutions step by step. Check your answers to ensure accuracy.
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Solving Absolute Value Equations Unit 1A Lesson 4
The Absolute Value Function is a famous Piecewise Function. • It has two pieces: • below zero: – x • from 0 onwards: x • x , if x> 0 • f(x) = |x| = • – x , if x < 0 f(x) =|x|
EXAMPLE 1 Solve | x + 2 | = 7 (x + 2) = 7 –(x + 2) = 7 x + 2 = 7 –x – 2 = 7 –9 = x x = 5 x = –9 (– 9 , 7) (5, 7)
EXAMPLE 2 (5, 3) (– 2 ,3)
EXAMPLE 4 We can’t get a negative value out of the absolute value. Since this isn’t possible that means there is no solution to this equation.
EXAMPLE 5 STEP 1 CHECK is NOT a solution!!!!
EXAMPLE 5 STEP 2 CHECK The only solution is
EXAMPLE 6 STEP 1 CHECK .
EXAMPLE 6 STEP 2 CHECK . Both solutions work.
EXAMPLE 7 STEP 1: Both inside values are EQUAL CHECK is a solution!!!!
STEP 2: Both inside values are EQUAL but with OPPOSITE signs Since both sides gave the same result you only have to do ONE SIDE!!!
CHECK is a solution!!!! Both solutions work.
Practice 1.