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LIVING AND WORKING IN CYPRUS

Discover everything you need to know about living and working in Cyprus. This guide covers the historical background of Cyprus, the migration process for EU nationals, job hunting strategies through public and private employment services, and the necessary documents like the Alien’s Registration Certificate (ARC). It addresses the taxation system based on income levels, social security benefits, and the healthcare system's public and private sectors. Additionally, it includes relocation tips for pets and cars, accommodation options, and the education system.

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LIVING AND WORKING IN CYPRUS

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  1. LIVING AND WORKING IN CYPRUS

  2. INTRODUCTION  Where is Cyprus?

  3. INTRODUCTION •  Brief historical background

  4. INTRODUCTION (cont.) • 1878-1960: British rule • 1960-Independent republic • 1974-Military coup-Turkish Invasion • Population around 805.500 - 80% Greek Cypriots - 11% Turkish Cypriots - 9% foreigners

  5. WORKING IN CYPRUS Migration and registration - Who can work? ·EU Nationals need no visa or work permit ·Alien’s Registration Certificate (ARC) ·Registration Certificate EU nationals have the same rights as Cypriots

  6. WORKING IN CYPRUS (cont.) - What will you need? ·Apply for an ARC (at the local Immigration Branch of the Police) ·Apply for a Registration Certificate • ØPassport or ID card • Valid for 5 years ·Apply for Social Insurance number (upon securing employment)

  7. FINDING A JOB Public Employment Service - Register at District Labour Office ·Passport or ID Card ·Certificates/diplomas/ qualifications

  8. Private Employment agencies/job databases - Especially managerial and highly specialized jobs - Free to job seekers-complaints - List of private agencies upon request – no website -Own job database – CV online

  9. FINDING A JOB (cont.) Newspapers/websites www.cyprus.gov.cy (link to main newspapers) - National database www.pescps.dl.mlsi.gov.cy - EURES Database http://ec.europa.eu/eures Applying for a job • Letter of application accompanied by a CV • No standard letter or CV • Usually no references

  10. PURSUIT OF PROFESSIONS WHICH ARE REGULATED • Different procedure • Labour Dept. as National Focal Point on procedures as well as informing on “competent bodies”

  11. STARTING WORK Wages/collective agreements • Agreed with employer, or • based on collective agreements • Minimum wage … €743 (…€789) • Complaints

  12. STARTING WORK (cont.) Taxation Apply for a Taxpayer’s Identification Code – fill in Form IR 163A • Personal income tax – according to level of income per year: • Up to €19.500….. …………… 0% tax rate • €19.501-€28.000 …… 20% tax rate • €28.001-€36.300 ........ 25% tax rate • over€36.301 …………..…..30% tax rate • Deducted monthly

  13. SOCIAL SECURITY General earnings related Social Insurance Scheme, covering compulsorily every employed or self employed person (Social Insurance Department) For employed: • 6,3% paid by employee • 6,3 paid by employer • 4% by State For self employed: • 11,6% paid by self employed • 4% by State

  14. Social Security (cont.) Transferring your social insurance benefits • Reg. EC 1408/71 governs the retention and transfer of social security entitlements when moving from one member state to another • Reciprocal arrangements on social security with 4 non-EU countries

  15. Social Security (cont.) Kinds of benefits • Marriage • Maternity allowance • Sickness, etc Free medical treatment to victims of industrial accidents and occupational diseases and to invalidity pensioners

  16. Social Security (cont.) Sickness benefit Payable for 156 days. Waiting period of 3 days/6 days. Unemployment benefit Payable for max. 156 days. Waiting period of 3 days/30 days. Website: www.mlsi.gov.cy/sid

  17. HEALTH SYSTEM Government provision of health care is funded out of general taxation Three systems of health services: • Government (public) health sector • Private health sector • Special schemes

  18. HEALTH SYSTEM (cont.) Government (public) health sector • Free of charge (through government facilities, according to earnings or disability criteria) • At reduced fees • Paying patients

  19. HEALTH SYSTEM (cont.) 2. Private health sector 3. Special schemes Issue of medical card: • Application form from public hospitals • Ministry of Health

  20. LIVING IN CYPRUS Relocating from another country  - Pets • Owner identity • Vaccinated • European Pet Passport • EU origin

  21. Relocating from another country (cont.) - Car • Temporary importation, not obliged to register if accompanied by proper certificates of registration and valid circulation licenses • A European citizen holding a valid driving license of his country can drive on the roads of Cyprus. • Third party insurance cover • Inspection before registration

  22. - Accommodation Apartments, houses, villas • Rent depending on area • Advertisements in all newspapers/real estate agents -Education system Compulsory education until 15 • Ministry of Education and Culturewww.moec.gov.cy

  23. - Shops • Winter period • Summer period • Summer afternoon recess (“siesta”) • Tourist areas - Cultural and social life www.visitcyprus.org.cy

  24. - Transport • Private car • Public transportation network • Inter-city Service Taxi • Driving on left-hand side CHEKLIST (Before moving to take up employment) EURES CYPRUS e-mail account: eures@dl.mlsi.gov.cy

  25. Thanks for your attention!

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