Strategic Environmental Assessment: Methodology
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Strategic Environmental Assessment: Methodology. Mary M. Matthews, Ph.D. SEA Consultant for European Delegation. Overview of Assessment. Evaluation of policy and institutional contexts Environmental baseline study Identification and evaluation of environmental opportunities and constraints
Strategic Environmental Assessment: Methodology
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Presentation Transcript
Strategic Environmental Assessment:Methodology Mary M. Matthews, Ph.D. SEA Consultant for European Delegation
Overview of Assessment • Evaluation of policy and institutional contexts • Environmental baseline study • Identification and evaluation of environmental opportunities and constraints • Identification and evaluation of impacts • Analysis of performance indicators • Assessment of the capacities to address environmental challenges • Development of conclusions and recommendations • Proposal of time frames and resources needed for the SEA Study
Evaluation of policy and institutional contexts • A more detailed evaluation of policy and institutional contexts pertaining to the multiple sectors involved and impacted by the NAS. • Identify where complimentary institutional structures exist • Identify discrepancies between sectoral plans or programs, and how these will be addressed within the SEA.
Environmental baseline* study • Current state of environment • State of environment pre 2003 • Trend analysis • If no additional action is taken • For current plans • If alternates are developed *Baseline on all environmental issues for each of the sectors (Detailed in table 6.1 in Scoping Study)
Identification and evaluation of environmental opportunities and constraints • Review of major environmental impacts for each of the sectors • Development of alternatives to negative impacts and strategies for enhancement of positive effects • Creating potential means of improving conditions for environment, social and economic factors in a meaningful and cost effective manner
Identification and evaluation of impacts and alternatives • duration, probability, magnitude, mitigability, reversibility • the views and concerns of stakeholders • the consistency with international commitments • the socio-economic consequences • compliance with environmental regulations and standards • consistency with environmental objectives and policies • and their implications for sustainable development
Analysis of performance indicators • Examining indicators being used currently • Bringing these into line with existing indicators of other sectors • Alignment of indicators with environmental sub-indicators • Pressure - environmental impacts on resources • Status - environmental status of resources • Process - efforts towards improvement of resource management(capacity building, etc.)
Assessment of the capacities to address environmental challenges • Ability to implement current and alternative plans • What exists and what is needed - gap analysis • Cost effectiveness of alternatives • Recommendations for improving capacity where needed
Development of conclusions and recommendations • Conclusions from all assessments • Based on assessment findings develop a set of recommendations • Specific interventions, improvements and enhancements • Technical assistance • SEA implementation and stakeholder engagement
Resources needed for the SEA Study • Sectoral Teams • Agriculture • Residential building • Industry • Infrastructure • Communications/Meetings • Group meetings? • Teleconferences? • Web based/list serve? • Information Management Strategies • YOUR EXPERTISE and GUIDANCE
Your thoughts?Sources of data?Additional stakeholders to see?