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CYPRUS ISSUE FROM A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE

CYPRUS ISSUE FROM A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE. EARLY HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY. Roman Rule Isaac Komnenos-Lusignan Family in 1192 (Kingdom of Cyprus) 1489-Republic of Venice 1571-Rule of Ottoman Empire. British Rule(1878-1960). Cyprus away from conflicts(1919-1922) Crown Colony(1925)

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CYPRUS ISSUE FROM A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE

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  1. CYPRUS ISSUE FROM A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE

  2. EARLY HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY

  3. Roman Rule • Isaac Komnenos-Lusignan Family in 1192(Kingdom of Cyprus) • 1489-Republic of Venice • 1571-Rule of Ottoman Empire

  4. British Rule(1878-1960) • Cyprus away from conflicts(1919-1922) • Crown Colony(1925) • Rioting of 1931 • A reserve police force(Turkish Cypriots)

  5. MEGALI IDEA • ENOSIS &EOKA • TMT • Division in Greek Cyrpriot Community(AKEL vs CNP) 1941 • KATAK, NP, NF, and etc.

  6. Makarios *Self-Determination(1949) *Plebiscite(1950)

  7. 1950-1960 • Enosis the national propaganda of all the parties in Greece • Papagos seeking Enosis • Reactions from Turkish side(Democrat Party) • Rejection from the UN • EOKA & TMT(Türk Mukavemet Teşkilatı) • Taksim

  8. London-Zurich Agreement and the Constitution • Treaty of Establishment, Treaty of Guarantee, Treaty of Alliance • Guarantor powers(Greece, Turkey and Britain) • Enosis and Taksim left out. • 1960-Constitution • 1963-Makarios’ 13 Points • 1963-Bloody Christmas and Green Line • Johnson Letter

  9. Acheson Plan-1964 • Coup d'état in Greece -1967 • Erenköy Events • December 28, 1967 Turkish Cypriots’provisional administration • Nikos Sampson and Cypriot d'état- 1974 • Cyprus Peace Operation- Cyprus Operation, 1974

  10. Geneva Talks • I. Leg -Withdrawal of Greek forces -Bi-zonal federate structure (Rauf Denkthas) • II.Leg -Second launch of military operation -Weapon Ambargo

  11. 2002-Present • Annan Plan • 2008 Election

  12. Referendum results:

  13. References • http://politikaakademisi.org/turkiye-yunanistan-iliskilerinde-kibris-sorunu/ • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprus_dispute#The_UN_plan_for_settlement_.28Annan_Plan.29 • http://akaum.atilim.edu.tr/pdfs/KibrisTarihiveKibrisSorunu_I.pdf

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