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Cultural aspects in Pragmatics

Cultural aspects in Pragmatics. Kelly Chang Hyo-Im Chang Jung-Ah Kim. Pragmatics. Conversational Implicature Truthfulness Turnover signal A ‘Total package’- Ellipse, Truthfulness, Relevance, (in 1 scene) Conversational Implicature. Conversational Implicature.

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Cultural aspects in Pragmatics

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  1. Cultural aspects in Pragmatics Kelly Chang Hyo-Im Chang Jung-Ah Kim

  2. Pragmatics • Conversational Implicature • Truthfulness • Turnover signal • A ‘Total package’- Ellipse, Truthfulness, Relevance, (in 1 scene) Conversational Implicature

  3. Conversational Implicature Ross: Umm, I'm sorry Judy, I couldn't find that bowl that you and Jack were looking for. (Pretending to be all grown up and mature.) Ross: (in a high pitched voice) Monica! (Stop it/ Shut up/ You messed it up)

  4. Chandler: Right on! Oh! Uh, but, don’t take too long okay? 'Cause uh, we're gonna test out our fake ID's tonight, right Clifford Alverez? (Have some fun. Name on fake ID)  Ross: Listen, Roland Chang, if things go well, I’m gonna be out with her all night.(Name on fake ID) Ross: Hey!(Don’t insult my sister!)

  5. Mrs. Geller: (holding two pies) Monica, why don't you finish off these pies? I don't have any more room left in the fridge. (Monica can easily eat two pies/ usually clears the leftovers when there’s no room for storage.) Mr. Geller: Well Judy, you did it! She's finally full! (You finally made her know she should stop eating.)

  6. Mr. Geller:Wow, love your new nose! (Rachel had plastic surgery.) Mrs. Geller: Jack. (You shouldn’t be mentioning that.) Mr. Geller: What? Dr. Wilson's an artist! (What did I do wrong?) Rachel: No, God! Please, let me! (I want to get out of this awkward situation!)

  7. Chandler: Oh my god! (Wow, you are so thin/ hot.) Ross: Dude! (She’s my sister./ Stop staring at Monica!) Mrs. Geller: Yes, yes Monica is thin. It's wonderful. But what we really want to hear about is Ross's new girlfriend. (OK, finish talking about Monica. Let’s hear about Ross. Ross is her favorite child.) Ross: ~ her name is Carol. ~she's on the lacrosse team and the golf team. ~She plays for both teams! (Carol, Ross’s ex-wife is a lesbian, so it’s an allusion of Ross’s future.)

  8. Truthfulness Mrs. Geller: Oh, well, I'm so glad you brought him here then. (Then why did you come in the first place?)

  9. Ross : ..Does it, does it feel weird around here now? You know since I’ve been away at college. Rachel : Oh! No, not really Ross: Well, that's cool. So did… (Actually, Ross did miss Rachel, and he wished she had too.)

  10. Chandler: Oh yeah, it was great. You should be a chef. (Didn’t really mean anything.) Fat Monica: Okay! (Takes it really seriously- Okay. I’ll become a chef.)

  11. Rachel: Actually, you know that's not the Thanksgiving I was talking about. Monica: Yes, it was! (Now, drop it!) -She doesn’t want to talk about this subject anymore.

  12. Turnover signal Monica: What? Chandler: Nothing! I said, I said "You're so great" and then I just, I just stopped talking! Monica: You said you loved me! I can't believe this! Chandler: No I didn't! Monica: Yes, you did! Chandler: No I didn't! Monica: You love me! Chandler: No I don't! Stop it! Stop it! Stop it! Stop it! Truthfulness

  13. Total package- Phoebe’s Thanksgivings • Ellipse: More bandages! / Gauze! • (Can I have some more bandages?) • Relevance: It has nothing to do with • Thanksgiving. • Truthfulness: The reaction shown • when former life Phoebe’s arm falls out. • Conversational implicature: The cut-in says 1862 and 1915 • (one is the year after the Civil war started, the other one is • WW1), which imply what wars they were.

  14. Cultural aspects • Appearance Plastic surgery, Severe diet • Holidays-Who do we spend the holidays with? Women’s responsibility in the kitchen • Pretending to be all grown up - (Using fake ID)

  15. Appearance • Similarities- In both cultures, attractive appearance is much preferred. • 1.Plastic surgery Current features Before After 1. (several unauthorized procedures) Rachel, before she had her nose done. After 2.(a procedure to reform)

  16. 2. Weight loss Monica goes through a severe diet to impress Chandler. Hannah ‘transformed’ to ‘Jenny’ after being rejected and hurt.

  17. Holidays • Differences: • dishwashing • spending the holiday with friends

  18. Pretending to be all grown up • Similarity: High school students or (still) under-aged college students • forge fake IDs to go to bars and have fun.

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