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Some Other Conditioning Procedures of Interest

Some Other Conditioning Procedures of Interest. Conditioned Inhibition Conditioned Facilitation Second-Order Conditioning Sensory Preconditioning Inflation Devaluation. Conditioned Inhibition. Definition: A CS signals the absence of an otherwise expected US.

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Some Other Conditioning Procedures of Interest

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  1. Some Other Conditioning Procedures of Interest Conditioned Inhibition Conditioned Facilitation Second-Order Conditioning Sensory Preconditioning Inflation Devaluation

  2. Conditioned Inhibition Definition: A CS signals the absence of an otherwise expected US. Standard Method: Conditioned Inhibition Procedure CSA CSA +CSB Notation: A+, AB-

  3. Measurement Problem True Inhibition CR actively inhibited = no CR Lack of Excitation Lack of excitation = no CR

  4. Retardation and Summation Tests Common Treatment Phase The Experimental Group receives inhibitory training with CSB . The Control Group receives no training with CSB .

  5. Retardation Test Group Treatment Test Result Inhibition A+, AB- B+ cr Control A+, AC- B+ CR

  6. Conditioned Inhibition Why Does the Experimental Group Learn More Slowly? The Control Group starts at 0. Excitation + Going from Trial 1 to Trial 5, the level of excitation increases. Tendency to Salivate to CSB 0 - Inhibition

  7. Conditioned Inhibition Why Does the Experimental Group Learn More Slowly? The Experimental Group starts below 0. Excitation + It takes extra trials to bring them up to 0, then more trials to raise the level of excitation. Tendency to Salivate to CSB 0 - Inhibition

  8. Summation Test Group Treatment Excitor Test Result Inhibition A+, AB- T+ TB- cr Control A+, AC- T+ TB- CR Logic: Inhibition: T + B = 1 + -1 = 0 Control: T + B = 1 + 0 = 1

  9. Conditioned Facilitation Definition: A CS signals the presence of a US that would not otherwise occur. Standard Method: Conditioned Facilitation Procedure CSA “Here Boy” CSA +CSB Notation: A-, AB+

  10. US US CS CS S-R Theory S-S Theory UR Nature of Conditioning Question: Does the CS evoke an “expectation” of the US (S-S) or does the CS directly elicit the CR (S-R) ? CR

  11. Second-Order Conditioning Treatment SOC Result A->US B->A B->CR Very Few Trials

  12. Second-Order Conditioning The “sad” story of Billy and the Bulldog Treatment SOC Result . Dog->Bite Elevator->Dog Elevator Phobia

  13. S-R Theory E CR S-S Theory E D US CR

  14. S-R Therapy: Extinguish Elevator Fear S-R Therapy Problem: Afraid in Presence of Elevator Cause SOC Result D->US E->D E->CR But…….Maybe it works because Billy no longer anticipates the dog in the elevator!!! [broken E->D]

  15. S-S Therapy: Extinguish Dog Fear S-S Therapy Problem: Underlying Fear of Dog Cause SOC Result D->US E->D E->D->US S-S: Should cure both D and E fears S-R: Should cure D but not E fear

  16. Sensory Preconditioning Treatment SPC Result B->A A->US B->CR Very Few Trials S-R Theory B->no CR S-S Theory B->A->US

  17. Inflation Treatment Inflate Result A->us US A->CR S-R Theory A->Same cr S-S Theory A->Bigger CR

  18. S-S Account us CS cr

  19. S-S Account US

  20. S-S Account US CS CR

  21. S-R Prediction us CS cr

  22. S-R Prediction US

  23. S-R Prediction CS cr

  24. Devaluation Treatment Devalue Result A->US us A->cr S-R Theory A->Same CR S-S Theory A->Smaller cr

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