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I mproved V irtual S creening S trategies and E nrichment of F ocused L ibraries in A ctive C ompounds U sing T arget- O riented D atabases. ChemAxon 2005 User Group Meeting May 20th, Budapest, Hungary. Our Business.
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Improved Virtual Screening Strategies and Enrichment of Focused Libraries in Active CompoundsUsing Target-Oriented Databases ChemAxon 2005 User Group Meeting May 20th, Budapest, Hungary
Our Business • To provide global solutions in Knowledge Management-based Drug Discovery • Meet the needs of pharmaceutical and biotech companies to integrate information and generate knowledge on drug discovery by providing: • Target class databases : GPCR, Ion Channel, Kinase, Protease, Nuclear Receptor… • Bio-pharmaceutical relevant databases: ADME/Drug-Drug Interactions, hERG • Therapeutic area databases : Cancer, Antipsychotics… • Build coherent Knowledge Management platform to structure pharmaceutical industry R&D information
Current Product Portfolio • AurSCOPE Databases • Target Based • GPCR • Ion Channel • hERG • Biopharmaceutical Topics • ADME/Drug-Drug Interactions • AurQUEST • Web-based application for querying databases • AurSTORE • Storage of propriety and third party data • Thesaurus and Glossaries for structured data • Analysis Application • AurTAG: Functional Annotation module
AurSCOPE GPCR • Exhaustively annotated database of GPCR target/Ligand Activity Data • All Major GPCR Targets represented • Data collected from 370+ journals • Historical data 1950’s to current • Biological Activity data from • Binding, In vivo, Second Messenger, Isolated Organ & other biological protocols
AurSCOPE GPCR Data Base Constitution • Out of 370 journals
JChem Tools Integration Live demo…
Representation & Chemical Space Fingerprints calculation AurSCOPE GPCR Virtual Screening AurSCOPE GPCR Peptides excluded Standardizer 88 209 PMapper GenerateMD Virtual Screening 2D-Chemical similarity 2D-Pharmacophore Similarity Query molecules JKlustor
ChemAxon Tools Standardizer PMapper GenerateMD ScreenMD HitStatistics OptimizeMetrics Hits JKlustor
Klebe et al. • J. Med. Chem. 2004, 47, 5381-5392. • Modeling of the receptor • Virtual screening by docking NK1 Receptor
Screening Strategy Klebe set 1 2 Expert set 3 Aureus set
Klebe Query Molecules J. Med. Chem. 2004, 47, 5381-5392
Screening Strategy Klebe set 1 Expert set 2 3 Aureus set
Expert Query Molecules J.C. Beaujouan, Collège de France, INSERM U114
Screening Strategy Klebe set 1 2 Expert set Aureus set 3
Aureus Query Molecules 637 molecules Less than 5nM Number of clusters = 25 Number of singletons = 7
Some Aureus Query Molecules More chemical scaffolds Enriching the chemical diversity of query set
Klebe set Expert set Aureus set Number of active NK-1 hits ( 100 nM)vs similarity threshold CF PF
Klebe Expert Aureus (20) (28) (42) (59) (46) (81) (409) (144) (224) High (Activity 100 nM) Medium (100 nM Activity 1000 nM) Low (Activity 1000 nM) Activity Repartition (sim. threshold = 0.85 ) Higher percentage of active molecules with Aureus set
Sim = 0.90 Sim = 0.80 Sim = 0.70 1 8 34 49 340 1157 138 254 449 470 688 812 CF PF CF PF CF PF Activity and number of hits vs used fingerprints Tanimoto Similarity Threshold NK1 Not NK1 • Non tested NK1 as potential hits knowing their biological activity on other targets • Ideal similarity thresholds to consider for virtual screening of external databases
MolLib: Aureus External Molecular Database 2.000.000 molecules
Representation & Chemical Space Molecular descriptors & Fingerprints Virtual Screening 1) 2D-Chemical Similarity 2) 2D-Pharmacophoric Similarity "Query" Molecules "Consensus" Molecule Virtual Screening Strategy of MolLib Asinex ChemBridge ChemDiv ChemStar … MolLib "Drug-like" Filtering AurQuest (Biological Activity) MolLib Focused Libraries Hits
Application: new "Opioid Receptor Like" ligands 287 molecules 100 nM AurQUEST Clustering Jarvis-Patrick Algorithm (JChem) Similarity Threshold : 65% Jan. 2005 1e-7 1e-7 1e-7 12 clusters
NOP Query Molecules ( 100 nM) AurQuest (Jan. 05), JChem clusters
Nociceptin ligands: Results 1 PF hit : Ki = 45 µM 1 CF hit : Ki = 297 nM
Conclusion • Successful integration of ChemAxon’s cheminformatics toolkit within Aureus Pharma’s knowledge management plateforme. • Exploitation of AurSCOPE databases in virtual screening strategies. • Rapid 2D similarity search using ChemAxon’s fingerprints in combination with Aureus-Pharma’s diversity-improved molecular sets.