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Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a serious infection of the gums that can affect the bone supporting the teeth.<br>It begins with inflammation of the gums (gingivitis) and, if left untreated, can progress to periodontitis, leading to tooth loss and other complications.<br>Periodontal disease treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent further damage to your oral health.
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What Is Periodontal Disease? Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Understanding Periodontal Disease and How to Treat It Effectively
What Is Periodontal Disease? • Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a serious infection of the gums that can affect the bone supporting the teeth. • It begins with inflammation of the gums (gingivitis) and, if left untreated, can progress to periodontitis, leading to tooth loss and other complications. • Periodontal disease treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent further damage to your oral health.
Causes of Periodontal Disease • Poor oral hygiene: Buildup of plaque and tartar leads to gum infections. • Smoking or chewing tobacco: These habits increase the risk of gum disease. • Medical conditions: Diabetes, heart disease, and certain medications can increase the risk. • Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, menopause, and other changes can make gums more vulnerable to infection.
Symptoms of Periodontal Disease • Red, swollen, or bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing. • Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth. • Receding gums or loose teeth. • Painful chewing or tooth sensitivity. • These symptoms are a clear indication that periodontal disease may be present and should be addressed by a dental professional.
Treatment and Prevention • Professional cleaning: Scaling and root planing to remove plaque and tartar from below the gum line. • Surgery: In severe cases, surgical procedures may be necessary to repair damage. • Maintenance: Ongoing care and regular dental visits help prevent the disease from progressing. • For optimal care, consult a periodontist near Friendswood, TX 77546, who can develop a personalized treatment plan to manage and prevent further periodontal issues.