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Explore the latest updates on vegetable varieties presented by Timothy Coolong from the Department of Horticulture at Rutgers University. Gain insights into diverse tomatoes, muskmelons, pumpkins, and onion varieties, focusing on their days to maturity, yield potential, disease resistance, and fruit characteristics. Learn about options like Early, Mount Glory, and Primo Red tomatoes, along with a range of muskmelons such as Orange Sherbert and Wrangler. Discover key information for gardeners and growers to optimize their crop selection and achieve better harvests.
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Vegetable Variety Updates Timothy Coolong Department of Horticulture
Sunshine • Early-66-68 days • Smaller 8 oz fruit • Very concentrated fruit set • 2-3 picks then done • Do not prune Rutgers.edu
Primo Red • 70-72 days from maturity • Fusarium, Verticillium, ToMV and TSWV resistant • Yields just okay-but early
Mt. Glory • 72 days from transplant • Produced large numbers of medium fruit • Fusarium 1,2; gray leaf mold; verticillium 1; TSWV • Also yielded poorly this year, despite previously good results
Phoenix • 74 Days • Good for late seeding dates • Sets fruit well in heat • Good, not great yielder
Mt. Fresh and Mt. Fresh + • 77 Days from transplant (mid season) • Produces medium and large fruit • Fusarium 1, Verticillium 1,2, Early Blight tolerance, Nematodes(+)
JTO-99197 • 77 days to harvest • Produced mostly medium fruit • Resistant to early blight* • Yielded in the top 1/3rd when trialed in 2009 www.johnnyseeds.com
Red Defender • 80 days to harvest • Large numbers of medium fruit • nice round fruit • Fusarium 1,2; Verticillium 1; TSWV; Alternaria stem canker; Gray leaf spot
Geronimo-Hydroponic • Very vigorous vine • 8-9 oz fruit • Very small stem scar • Few problems with blotchy ripening, deficiencies
Big Beef-Tunnel/Hydroponic • Not a hydroponic tomato • Many grow it for perceived flavor benefits • Seed are cheaper • Yields earlier • Stems getting very small/weak at this point
Trust-Hydroponic • Very common variety • Normal vigor, 8-9 oz fruit • Prone to cracking in periods of rapid water uptake • To reduce cracking increase fruit
Revolution • Elongated Seedless • 20 pound average • High yielder • 84 days • Seed not available in 2011
Matrix • Elongated seedless • 21-24 pounds • High yielder • 86 days • Seed may not be available much longer
Crunchy Red • Large 20 pound • Seedless oblong • Good sugars • Good yielder • 84-86 days
Fascination • Good flavor • 16-18 lb melon • Nice seedless round/blocky • 82-84 days
Fenway • Great flavor 12% sugars • 12 lb round melon • Good yields-(better flavor early than late)
Hollar Seeds Numbered Lines All elongated seedless types, 4620 is most promising
Pollenizers • Usually planted in row after every 3rd or 4th plant • OR planted on side of bed between 3rd and 4th plants • Longer vines keep male flowers closer to females • Small fruit take up little space easily crushed Ace
Pollenizers Sidekick-early Patron- early
Muskmelon update • 2010 Dr. John Strang conducted a muskmelon trial in Lexington
Orange Sherbert • Orange Sherbert • Rupp or Seedway • 83 days to harvest • 8.1 lbs per fruit • 9,250 melons per acre • Very sweet, some splitting
Atlantis • Atlantis • 74 days to harvest • Rupp and Seedway • 6.0 lbs per fruit • Smooth flesh • Good yielder-larger numbers of fruit per acre
Wrangler • Tuscan muskmelon • Tested 3 years • Yields similar to Athena • Small-5-6 lbs • Very attractive • Good powdery mildew resistance Wrangler
Harper Hybrid • Harper hybrid • 86 days to harvest • Harris moran • Smaller fruit-4.0 lbs per fruit • Smooth, good sugar, but soft • Not great for shipping/storing
Maverick • Maverick • 83 days • Hollar Seed or Harris Moran • Small 4.7 lbs per fruit • Large numbers of fruits per acre • Very sweet, good flavor • Soft not a good shipper
Varieties • Camaro • Lighter colored • Little suturing • 15-20 lbs • Extremely PM resistant
Varieties • Gladiator • 20-25 lbs • Deep orange • Nice suturing • Good PM resistance
Varieties • Warlock • 20-25 lbs • PM resistant • Dark Orange • Little suturing • A little “warty”
Magic Lantern • Magic Lantern • Most commonly grown PMR pumpkin • Average pm resistance • 12-20 lb average weight • Nice stems • High numbers per acre
Magic Wand • Magic Wand • Better than average PM resistance • Smaller, 13 lb average • Nice sturdy stems • Good color
Varieties • Super Herc • Larger 25-35 lbs • Good PM resistance • Nice stems & attachment • Deep sutures
Aladdin • Aladdin • 20 lb/fruit when sprayed • Fair stem • Heavy fruit for size • Deep orange
Corvette • Corvette (HSR 4721) • Small fruit (10 lb) • Excellent PM resistance • Good stems • Pale yellow/orange color
Onions • White and Yellow Onions • Expression • Candy • Sweet Spanish • Superstar • Walla Walla • Peso • Ailsa Craig • Red Onions • Red Wing • Red Burgermaster • Mars • Red Beauty • Red Defender • Red Zepplin • Grateful Red • Desert Sunrise • Red Bull
Ornamental Corn Oaxacan Green