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Unit 6 Review

Unit 6 Review. 1914 CE—Present. 1. What was the region of Europe that produced the most diplomatic crises prior to World War I? Scandinavia The Balkans Italy Spain Iberian peninsula. 1. What was the region of Europe that produced the most diplomatic crises prior to World War I?

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Unit 6 Review

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  1. Unit 6 Review 1914 CE—Present

  2. 1. What was the region of Europe that produced the most diplomatic crises prior to World War I? • Scandinavia • The Balkans • Italy • Spain • Iberian peninsula

  3. 1. What was the region of Europe that produced the most diplomatic crises prior to World War I? • Scandinavia • The Balkans • Italy • Spain • Iberian peninsula

  4. 2. By 1915, conflict on the Western Front • had become a shifting game of rapid maneuver with few major battles. • had resulted in the surrender of France and the establishment of the Vichy government. • had resulted in victory for the British and French troops, who pushed the exhausted enemy to the borders of Germany. • had settled into a deadly stalemate in which hundreds of thousands of lives were expended for a few feet of trench. • had resulted in massive food shortages in both France and Great Britain.

  5. 2. By 1915, conflict on the Western Front • had become a shifting game of rapid maneuver with few major battles. • had resulted in the surrender of France and the establishment of the Vichy government. • had resulted in victory for the British and French troops, who pushed the exhausted enemy to the borders of Germany. • had settled into a deadly stalemate in which hundreds of thousands of lives were expended for a few feet of trench. • had resulted in massive food shortages in both France and Great Britain.

  6. 3. Which of the following statements concerning the global aspects of World War I is most accurate? • The British dominions, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand remained aloof and virtually untouched by the war. • By 1914, the United States had not entered the scramble for colonial possessions. • American businessmen prior to 1917 profited by selling goods to both sides and by taking advantage of European distractions to seize new world markets. • The United States aggressively entered the war in 1914 to demonstrate its new position as a world power. • Germany discouraged colonial nationalists in their struggle against British imperialism.

  7. 3. Which of the following statements concerning the global aspects of World War I is most accurate? • The British dominions, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand remained aloof and virtually untouched by the war. • By 1914, the United States had not entered the scramble for colonial possessions. • American businessmen prior to 1917 profited by selling goods to both sides and by taking advantage of European distractions to seize new world markets. • The United States aggressively entered the war in 1914 to demonstrate its new position as a world power. • Germany discouraged colonial nationalists in their struggle against British imperialism.

  8. 4. Which of the following was NOT included in the final set of treaties that ended World War I? • A League of Nations was formed, but the United States refused to join. • Russia was rewarded for its service to the Allies by the grant of substantial territories in Poland and the Baltic republics. • Germany was forced to accept blame for the war and to pay huge reparations to the victorious Allies. • Austria-Hungary was divided up into a Germanic Austria as well as the independent states of Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. • Poland was created from eastern German territory.

  9. 4. Which of the following was NOT included in the final set of treaties that ended World War I? • A League of Nations was formed, but the United States refused to join. • Russia was rewarded for its service to the Allies by the grant of substantial territories in Poland and the Baltic republics. • Germany was forced to accept blame for the war and to pay huge reparations to the victorious Allies. • Austria-Hungary was divided up into a Germanic Austria as well as the independent states of Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. • Poland was created from eastern German territory.

  10. 5. In 1885, regional associations of Western-educated Indians came together to form the • Indian Socialist Workers Party. • Liberal Party. • Revolutionary Nationalist Party. • Indian National Congress Party. • Muslim League.

  11. 5. In 1885, regional associations of Western-educated Indians came together to form the • Indian Socialist Workers Party. • Liberal Party. • Revolutionary Nationalist Party. • Indian National Congress Party. • Muslim League.

  12. 6. The British promised support for a Jewish settlement in the Middle East in the • Sinai Resolution. • Exodus Pact. • Chamberlain Manifesto. • Balfour Declaration. • Fourteen Points.

  13. 6. The British promised support for a Jewish settlement in the Middle East in the • Sinai Resolution. • Exodus Pact. • Chamberlain Manifesto. • Balfour Declaration. • Fourteen Points.

  14. 7. In which of the following countries was women’s suffrage NOT granted in the decade after World War I? • Britain • United States • Switzerland • Germany • Turkey

  15. 7. In which of the following countries was women’s suffrage NOT granted in the decade after World War I? • Britain • United States • Switzerland • Germany • Turkey

  16. 8. Which of the following statements most accurately summarizes the state of Mexican political organization after the revolution? • A multitude of political parties so confused the electoral scene that no meaningful political compromise could be achieved. • Mexico was immediately dominated by labor parties who originated in the northern parts of Mexico. • The revolutionary leadership institutionalized the regime by creating a one-party system under PRI. • Presidents ruled much as the caudillos before them without limitation of powers or term of office. • Two major parties developed, creating a bi-party system between left and right.

  17. 8. Which of the following statements most accurately summarizes the state of Mexican political organization after the revolution? • A multitude of political parties so confused the electoral scene that no meaningful political compromise could be achieved. • Mexico was immediately dominated by labor parties who originated in the northern parts of Mexico. • The revolutionary leadership institutionalized the regime by creating a one-party system under PRI. • Presidents ruled much as the caudillos before them without limitation of powers or term of office. • Two major parties developed, creating a bi-party system between left and right.

  18. 9. Who was the leader of the Russian government after the March Revolution? • Joseph Stalin • Nikita Khrushchev • Leon Trotsky • Nicholas II • Alexander Kerensky

  19. 9. Who was the leader of the Russian government after the March Revolution? • Joseph Stalin • Nikita Khrushchev • Leon Trotsky • Nicholas II • Alexander Kerensky

  20. 10. What was Lenin’s solution to Russian participation in World War I? • He launched a massive offensive campaign that carried Russian forces deep within Germany. • He immediately demanded that his British and French allies send humanitarian, economic, and military aid to the Eastern Front. • He negotiated a peace treaty with the Germans and surrendered huge amounts of land on Russia’s western border. • He successfully achieved a significant role at the Versailles peace negotiations. • He implemented a trench warfare strategy which caused the German advance to stop.

  21. 10. What was Lenin’s solution to Russian participation in World War I? • He launched a massive offensive campaign that carried Russian forces deep within Germany. • He immediately demanded that his British and French allies send humanitarian, economic, and military aid to the Eastern Front. • He negotiated a peace treaty with the Germans and surrendered huge amounts of land on Russia’s western border. • He successfully achieved a significant role at the Versailles peace negotiations. • He implemented a trench warfare strategy which caused the German advance to stop.

  22. 11. The leader of the Revolutionary Alliance, a loose coalition of anti-Qing political groups that spearheaded the 1911 revolt, was • Yuan Shikai. • Chiang Kai-shek. • Sun Yat-sen. • Mao Zedong. • Puyi

  23. 11. The leader of the Revolutionary Alliance, a loose coalition of anti-Qing political groups that spearheaded the 1911 revolt, was • Yuan Shikai. • Chiang Kai-shek. • Sun Yat-sen. • Mao Zedong. • Puyi

  24. 12. The Long March refers to • the humiliating exportation of Chinese prisoners to Japan. • the march of 90,000 communists from Hunan to Shaanxi province. • the Nationalist Party progression from minor movement to ascendancy in China. • Chiang Kai-shek’s assault on the communist stronghold in Beijing. • the invasion of northern China by the U.S.S.R. in 1934.

  25. 12. The Long March refers to • the humiliating exportation of Chinese prisoners to Japan. • the march of 90,000 communists from Hunan to Shaanxi province. • the Nationalist Party progression from minor movement to ascendancy in China. • Chiang Kai-shek’s assault on the communist stronghold in Beijing. • the invasion of northern China by the U.S.S.R. in 1934.

  26. 13. Franklin Roosevelt’s program introducing several social insurance programs in the U.S. was called the • New Frontier. • Fair Deal. • New Deal. • Square Deal. • Great Society.

  27. 13. Franklin Roosevelt’s program introducing several social insurance programs in the U.S. was called the • New Frontier. • Fair Deal. • New Deal. • Square Deal. • Great Society.

  28. 14. Which of the following was NOT part of Adolf Hitler’s political program? • The need for unity and the hopeless division of parliamentary politics • A return to more traditional ways • Alliances with socialist parties in Germany • A glorious foreign policy designed to undo the disgrace of Versailles • Creation of a secret police known as the Gestapo

  29. 14. Which of the following was NOT part of Adolf Hitler’s political program? • The need for unity and the hopeless division of parliamentary politics • A return to more traditional ways • Alliances with socialist parties in Germany • A glorious foreign policy designed to undo the disgrace of Versailles • Creation of a secret police known as the Gestapo

  30. 15. What military leader in Argentina broadened the base of support for the conservative government by appealing to labor groups and by utilizing the popularity of his wife? • Juan Peron • Victoriano Huerta • Ernesto Guevara • Julio Iglesias • Fidel Castro

  31. 15. What military leader in Argentina broadened the base of support for the conservative government by appealing to labor groups and by utilizing the popularity of his wife? • Juan Peron • Victoriano Huerta • Ernesto Guevara • Julio Iglesias • Fidel Castro

  32. 16. Which of the following was NOT typical of the Soviet economy? • Control of virtually all economic sectors • Emphasis on heavy industrial goods • Need to create a massive armaments industry • Ready availability of consumer goods • Emphasis on rigid planning

  33. 16. Which of the following was NOT typical of the Soviet economy? • Control of virtually all economic sectors • Emphasis on heavy industrial goods • Need to create a massive armaments industry • Ready availability of consumer goods • Emphasis on rigid planning

  34. 17. After 1937, the government of Japan was dominated by • socialists who gained power in the aftermath of the depression. • labor unions whose position was strengthened by their control of industry. • the emerging estate of middle-class liberals intent on a broader franchise. • a military regime dedicated to the ultra-nationalist goals. • a democratic government elected after the fall of the emperor.

  35. 17. After 1937, the government of Japan was dominated by • socialists who gained power in the aftermath of the depression. • labor unions whose position was strengthened by their control of industry. • the emerging estate of middle-class liberals intent on a broader franchise. • a military regime dedicated to the ultra-nationalist goals. • a democratic government elected after the fall of the emperor.

  36. 18. The Nazi invasion of this country in 1939 put an end to the idea of appeasement. • Poland • Czechoslovakia • France • Sweden • Belgium

  37. 18. The Nazi invasion of this country in 1939 put an end to the idea of appeasement. • Poland • Czechoslovakia • France • Sweden • Belgium

  38. 19. At this conference in 1942, the Nazi high command finalized plans for the destruction of the Jewish race. • Krakow • Auschwitz • Berlin • Wannsee • Munich

  39. 19. At this conference in 1942, the Nazi high command finalized plans for the destruction of the Jewish race. • Krakow • Auschwitz • Berlin • Wannsee • Munich

  40. 20. Hitler’s last-ditch effort to repel the Allied armies became known as • the Battle of Berlin. • the Battle of the Ardennes. • the Battle of the Bulge. • the Battle of Britain. • the Battle of France.

  41. 20. Hitler’s last-ditch effort to repel the Allied armies became known as • the Battle of Berlin. • the Battle of the Ardennes. • the Battle of the Bulge. • the Battle of Britain. • the Battle of France.

  42. 21. President Roosevelt met with the other major Allies in 1945 at • Potsdam. • Yalta. • Cairo. • Teheran. • Paris.

  43. 21. President Roosevelt met with the other major Allies in 1945 at • Potsdam. • Yalta. • Cairo. • Teheran. • Paris.

  44. 22. By what decade had the European colonization of most of black Africa come to an end? • 1940s • 1950s • 1960s • 1970s • 1980s

  45. 22. By what decade had the European colonization of most of black Africa come to an end? • 1940s • 1950s • 1960s • 1970s • 1980s

  46. 23. What was the solution to the division in India between Muslims and Hindus in 1947? • The British established a single government with a Hindu majority, but with specific offices reserved for Muslims. • The government of India was divided between two houses of the Indian parliament , one for Muslims, one for Hindus. • The British simply withdrew from India without any political settlement of the problem of religious division. • The British decided to divide India into two nations, a Muslim Pakistan and a secular, but Hindu-dominated India. • A civil war broke out between Hindus and Muslims but was settled quickly with the aid of Gandhi.

  47. 23. What was the solution to the division in India between Muslims and Hindus in 1947? • The British established a single government with a Hindu majority, but with specific offices reserved for Muslims. • The government of India was divided between two houses of the Indian parliament , one for Muslims, one for Hindus. • The British simply withdrew from India without any political settlement of the problem of religious division. • The British decided to divide India into two nations, a Muslim Pakistan and a secular, but Hindu-dominated India. • A civil war broke out between Hindus and Muslims but was settled quickly with the aid of Gandhi.

  48. 24. Where was the focal point of the Cold War in Europe immediately after World War II? • Hungary • Czechoslovakia • France • Germany • Britain

  49. 24. Where was the focal point of the Cold War in Europe immediately after World War II? • Hungary • Czechoslovakia • France • Germany • Britain

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