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Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations

Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations. OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2017 – September 30, 2018. Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations in Construction FY 2018. Fall Protection – Residential construction. Ladders – Not e xtended 3 feet a bove l anding.

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Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations

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  1. Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2017 – September 30, 2018

  2. Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations in Construction FY 2018 Fall Protection – Residential construction Ladders – Not extended 3 feet above landing Eye & face Protection – Use of appropriate protection 1926 Overall MFC Fall Protection– Training for those exposed to fall hazards Fall Protection – Unprotected sides & edges 29 CFR 1926 Subparts Head Protection – Use of protection Aerial Lifts – Fall protection Fall Protection – Roofing work on low-sloped roofs Scaffolds – Fall protection General Safety & Health Provision - Inspections by a competent person

  3. General Safety & Health[1926.20 – .35] General Safety & Health Provision – Inspections by a competent person SUBPART C Safety Training & Education – Recognition & avoidance of unsafe hazards General Safety & Health Provisions – Initiate &maintain accident prevention programs Housekeeping – Work area shall be kept clean Personal Protective Equipment – Employer responsibility

  4. Occupational Health & Environmental Controls [1926.50 – .66] Lead – Determining exposure at or above action levels Medical Service & First Aid – Suitable facilitates for quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body SUBPART D Lead– include lead in the Hazardous communication standard Hazardous Communication Lead – Appropriate PPE

  5. Personal Protective & Life Saving Equipment [1926.95 – .107] Eye &Face Protection – Use of appropriate protection SUBPART E Head Protection – Use of protection PPE – Provided used & maintained Eye & Face Protection – ANSI requirements PPE – Employer provide PPE at no cost

  6. Fire Protection & Prevention[1926.150 – .159] Fire Protection – 2A Fire extinguisher provided per 3000 sqft of building SUBPART F Fire Protection – Portable extinguishers inspected periodically Fire Protection – Extinguishers with 50ft of 5 gallons of flammable liquids Flammable Liquids – Only approved containers for storage and handling Fire Protection – Fire extinguisher provided for each floor

  7. Signs, Signals & Barricades [1926.200 – .203] Accident Prevention Signs – Traffic signs conforming with MUTCD SUBPART G Accident Prevention Signs – Traffic signs at point of hazards Signaling – Flaggers signaling & use Barricades – Protection for employees shall conform with Part VI MUTCD Accident Prevention Signs – Signs shall be visible at all times

  8. Materials Handling, Storage, Use & Disposal [1926.250 – .252] Disposal – exterior drop chutes SUBPART H Rigging Equipment - Inspection & removal from service Rigging Equipment – Permanently affixed identification Rigging Equipment – Slings & all fastenings shall be inspected Rigging Equipment – Welding alloy steel chain sling identification

  9. Tools: Hand & Power[1926.300 – .307] General Requirements – Tools designed for guards SUBPART I Woodworking Tools – Guarding of portable circular saws Woodworking Tools – Circular hand-fed ripsaw shall be guarded by a hood Woodworking Tools – Guarding of circular crosscut table saw General Requirements – Guarding of rotating/moving parts

  10. Welding & Cutting[1926.350 -.354] Gas Welding – Cylinder secured upright SUBPART J Gas Welding – Oxygen cylinder storage Arc Welding – Using cables needing repair Gas Welding – Storage of cylinders Gas Welding – Method to keep cylinder upright while in use

  11. Electrical [1926.400 – .449] Wiring Design – Grounding path General Requirements – No employer shall permit work near any part of an electric circuit SUBPART K General Requirements – Equipment installation & use General Requirements – Worn & frayed cords and cables Wiring Methods – Flexible cord strain relief

  12. Scaffolds [1926.450 – .454] Aerial Lifts – Fall protection while in basket SUBPART L General Requirements – Fall protection above 10 feet General Requirements – Safe access above 2 feet General Requirements – All working levels shall be full planked Training Requirements – Training by a qualified person

  13. Fall Protection [1926.500 – .503] Fall Protection – Residential Construction SUBPART M Training Requirements – Training for those exposed to fall hazards Fall Protection – Unprotected sides & edges Fall Protection Roofing work on low-sloped roofs Fall Protection – Roofing work on steep roofs

  14. Helicopters, Hoists, Elevators, and Conveyors [1926.550 – .556] Hoists & Elevators – Complying with manufacturer’s recommendations Hoist & Elevators – Hoisting ropes installed in accordance with wire rope manufacturer SUBPART N Hoists & Elevators – Operating rules shall be established & posted Hoists & Elevators – All entrances of the hoist way shall be protected Hoists & Elevators – Overhead protective covering

  15. Motor Vehicles, Mechanized Equipment, & Marine Operations[1926.600 – .606] Material Handling Equipment – Industrial truck operator training Material Handling Equipment – Industrial trucks ANSI B56.1 1969 requirements SUBPART O Material Handling Equipment – Modifications that affect capacity rating Material Handling Equipment – Safety platform secured to forks Equipment – Parking brake engaged while parked

  16. Excavations[1926.650 – .652] Protective Systems – Cave-in protection SUBPART P Excavation Requirements – Means of egress Excavation Requirements – Daily inspections by competent person Excavation Requirements – Keeping materials and equipment 2 feet from edge Excavation Requirements - Employee removal from trench by competent person

  17. Concrete & Masonry Construction[1926.700 – .706] General Requirements – Reinforcing steel guarded SUBPART Q Cast-in-Place – Formwork designed to support loads Cast-in-Place – Drawing or plans available at the jobsite Masonry – Masonry walls over 8 feet shall be braced Equipment & Tools – Lock out/Tag out for equipment

  18. Steel Erection[1926.750 – .761] Fall Protection – Protection from fall hazards SUBPART R Training – Fall hazard training Structural Steel Assembly – Stability shall be maintained at all times Fall Protection – Be provided with fall arrest systems Fall Protection – CDZ shall be designed and clearly marked

  19. Underground Construction, Caissons, Cofferdams, and Compressed Air[1926.800 – .804] Underground Construction – Employees instructed on hazards SUBPART S Underground Construction – Provide rescue for more than 25 employees Underground Construction – Fresh air shall be supplied to all underground work Underground Construction – Atmosphere in all underground work areas shall be tested for oxygen Underground Construction – Atmosphere in all underground work areas shall be tested for other gases

  20. Demolition[1926.850 – .860] Preparatory Operations - Engineering survey prior to demolition operations Preparatory Operations – Utilities shut off or capped SUBPART T Chutes – No Materials shall be dropped Mechanical Demolitions – Inspections by a competent person Preparatory Operations – Bracing for floors or walls damaged

  21. Power Transmission and Distribution[1926.950 – .968] Working On or Near Exposed Energized Parts– Energized part is insulated from employee by rubber insulated gloves and/or sleeves Working On or Near Exposed Energized Parts – Employer shall assess the workplace SUBPART V General – Employee training General – Location of circuits and equipment for safe work Job Briefing – Briefing by the employee in charge

  22. Rollover Protective Structure; Overhead Protection [1926.1000 – .1003] SUBPART W ROPS on equipment manufactured on or after sept 1, 1972

  23. Stairways and Ladders[1926.1050 – .1060] Ladders – 3 feet above landing surface SUBPART X Ladders – Appropriate use Ladders – Using top step as a step Training – Ladder & stairway hazard training General – Stairway or ladder provided for break in elevation 19 inches

  24. Toxic & Hazardous Substances[1926.1100 – .1152] Asbestos – Class I, II, III asbestos work shall be conducted in regulated areas SUBPART Z Asbestos – Exposure monitoring Asbestos – Training program Asbestos – Provided with protective clothing Asbestos – Exposure assessment by a competent person

  25. Confined Spacein Construction [1926.1200 – .1212] General Requirements – Competent person identifies all confined spaces SUBPART AA General Requirements – Written permit space program Training – employer must provide training General Requirements – Guarding of all entrance covers General Requirements – Internal atmosphere testing prior to entering

  26. Cranes and Derricks in Construction [1926.1400 – .1442] Inspections – Equipment inspected every 12 months SUBPART CC Signal Person Qualification – Must meet qualification requirements Power Line safety Equipment Operations – Part of equipment could get closer than 20 feet Operation – Employer must comply with all manufacturer procedures Inspections – Equipment inspected each month it is in service

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